Help My Science vs. Religion paper

In summary, the conversation began as a simple question regarding the Big Bang theory and its connection to religious beliefs. The discussion then veered into the broader topic of science vs. religion and whether they can coexist. One participant suggested narrowing the focus to how Georges Lemaître's religion may have influenced his scientific work. Another participant shared a link discussing Lemaître's views on keeping science and religion separate. The conversation also touched on the idea of evolution and how it is perceived by individuals with a science background. One participant argued that trust in the scientific method and evidence is not the same as blind faith. The original poster concluded by stating that their presentation will explore the idea of science and religion both being considered as faiths by many individuals.
  • #1
Whalstib
119
0
Hi, I initiated a discussion that got over heated before this simple question was answred so perhaps someone would like to comment on it. This began as a simple question regarding evolution and for me has become the focal point of a series of papers for a writing class. The discussion was veering into religion and I don’t want to go there but here is my question: It regards the Big Bang Theory

Did Georges Lemaître’s religion get in the way of his science?
Was his science influenced by his religion?
Was he attempting to prove some sort of mechanism for creation?

While I’m aware the Big Bang has been expanded upon I understand it is still a credible idea.

I ask this question as this stage of my project is an oral presentation and I have taken the extremes of science and religion and polarized as much as possible and now am asking the question if they can co-exist, if any issues are present between religion and science are they legitimate concerns for scientists? Can one be a great scientist and devout religious in this day and age? At what point does one interfere with another? Would you be concerned if a science colleague harbored extreme religious views?

Thanks for any input. It’s a first year writing course and not for publication and will actually not be written but commented upon in a powerpoint presentation, something like “members of a scientific forum had these sort of comments….”

W
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
The topic of science vs. religion has been discussed to death all over the world in every field imaginable, and in some that are not. I don't want to interfere with your presentation, but this seems much too broad a topic to be addressing. Are you sure you don't need to narrow your focus? Something like "how did Lemaitre's religion affect his science?" would be better because you'll have the chance to invent original ideas, instead of re-stating the arguments others have already used.

About the Big Bang: Lemaitre himself actually said that believed in keeping science and religion separate. See http://books.google.com/books?id=4i...snum=3&ved=0CCcQ6AEwAjgU#v=onepage&q&f=false", for example. I quote: "Hundreds of professional and amateur scientists actually believe the Bible pretends to teach science...this is a good deal like assuming that there must be authentic religious dogma in the binomial theorem."
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #3
ideasrule said:
The topic of science vs. religion has been discussed to death all over the world in every field imaginable, and in some that are not. I don't want to interfere with your presentation, but this seems much too broad a topic to be addressing. Are you sure you don't need to narrow your focus? Something like "how did Lemaitre's religion affect his science?" would be better because you'll have the chance to invent original ideas, instead of re-stating the arguments others have already used.

Actually the presentation is called Science Religion and Faith and a taking off point is both science and religion are taken as faiths by many. I have asked many people with science backgrounds to elaborate about evolution (not here) and they can't articulate the most basic premise of evolution yet firmly believe it. They quickly get defensive. I myself am in a faith mode as I'm not a biologist and rely upon those whose opinions I respect to guide me until I have the back ground. Isn't this faith? I'm not judging.

Lemaitre seems to be the poster boy for serious science and serious religion in one. Thanks for the link I was drawing blanks on his thoughts on the matter.

W
 
  • #4
Isn't this faith? I'm not judging.

I don't see it as faith. I see this as trust in the scientific method and in thousands upon thousands of scientists through the ages. Trust that for the most part, science and it's findings are correct. To me the key here is that I can go back and do the same experiments they did and find the same results. And this happens ALL the time in science classrooms around the world along with amateurs in their own back yards or basements. I don't see that as faith, I see that as trust.

I have asked many people with science backgrounds to elaborate about evolution (not here) and they can't articulate the most basic premise of evolution yet firmly believe it. They quickly get defensive.

What would you like to know? Or are you just seeing if they know the background on it? I'm not a scientist but I do read a lot and I think I have a pretty good grasp on how evolution works. Also, don't mistake the inability to explain it as proof that they simply take it on faith. It is about evidence. And some people, me included, are NOT good at explaining things lol.
 
  • #5
Whalstib said:
Actually the presentation is called Science Religion and Faith and a taking off point is both science and religion are taken as faiths by many.
I have asked many people with science backgrounds to elaborate about evolution (not here) and they can't articulate the most basic premise of evolution yet firmly believe it.

Just curious: what do you consider the most basic premise of evolution? What are some of the incorrect answers you received?

They quickly get defensive. I myself am in a faith mode as I'm not a biologist and rely upon those whose opinions I respect to guide me until I have the back ground. Isn't this faith? I'm not judging.

I would call it faith, but it's fundamentally different from faith in religion. I have faith that my computer won't explode and kill me because although I don't know its exact design, my computer has never exploded before, my friends' computers have never exploded before, and even though some computer batteries have exploded, these instances are rare. I have faith in the police because the police has never harassed me or my friends, and although there are instances of police harassment, these are rare and vastly outnumbered by the number of amount of justice police officers do. Similarly, I have faith in the scientific community because it has consistently produced excellent results, many of which have resulted in revolutionary technology, and although scientific fraud does exist, it is rare and vastly outweighed by the amount of genuine knowledge created by science.

On the other hand, many (most?) religious people openly admit that there's no evidence for religion, and that their belief is solely based on faith. I highly doubt they would ever claim that there's no evidence their computer wouldn't explode, so it's a very different form of faith.
 
  • #6
Some religions such as Anglicanism and Catholicism ie the larger Christian denominations believe in the big bang and evolution. It's only the Muslims and a tiny minority of literalitsts and fundamentalists that disagree with anything in science these days. I am of the belief we should just ignore them and maybe they'll get bored. It's not like they have any substantive argument beyond God must of done it because I can't imagine how it happened. Which is pretty much creationism in a nut shell. I never learned this properly so I will attach myself to any old misapplied rubbish and pretend my grandfather want no damn ape etc.
 
  • #7
The necessary fallacy in the sciences is an appeal to authority.

But it's deeper than that, really. We're taught about verifiability/repeatability, the idea being that everyone has access to the information no matter who they are. Of course, this isn't actually true since some experiments cost a lot of energy and time (i.e. money) and not every university has access.

The spirit however, is good faith as a student. You are able to perform many classical experiments with very little budget (it's especially good knowledge in that it's repeatable on almost any chunk of matter you find). So you appeal to authority. You assume the rigorousness persists in all the branches you aren't a part of. And if you look (and many do, many scientists are skeptic of scientific claims. There's a particular kind of personality that helps weed-out unfounded claims.)

It's a lot like open source programs. You generally trust them because for every program, there's several archiving nerds out there that are making sure it's legit.

So yes, we have good faith in our community... for the most part:

"A scientist is a mimosa when he himself has made a mistake, and a roaring lion when he discovers a mistake of others." ... --Albert Einstein
 
  • #8
Whalstib said:
Actually the presentation is called Science Religion and Faith and a taking off point is both science and religion are taken as faiths by many. I have asked many people with science backgrounds to elaborate about evolution (not here) and they can't articulate the most basic premise of evolution yet firmly believe it. They quickly get defensive. I myself am in a faith mode as I'm not a biologist and rely upon those whose opinions I respect to guide me until I have the back ground. Isn't this faith? I'm not judging.

Lemaitre seems to be the poster boy for serious science and serious religion in one. Thanks for the link I was drawing blanks on his thoughts on the matter.

W

The most basic premise is The Origin of species: On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life.

There you can go and tell your friends that someone did it over 200 years ago.

Just asserting something is true by anecdote doesn't mean it is true. You are not even remotely correct. Some terms in science are imprecise because there is no distinct border and it is meant as a conceptual term. This does not make the over arching structure and sheer weight of evidence incorrect, it just means that given the span of history is so large it is not possible to pin down exact iotas in time as exactly anything. Creationists use this as a means to claim therefore the sphere is false but these are just issues of ignorance and poor understanding. This is just another specious argument in a long line of falsehoods that isn't even remotely pertinent.

http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn13620-evolution-24-myths-and-misconceptions.html

This debunks the 24 most popular myths promoted by creationists.

There are literally hundreds of these arguments, some are down right lies (often deliberate) others are just the result of ignorance and bad scientific understanding.
 
Last edited:

1. Can science and religion coexist?

Yes, science and religion can coexist. While they may have different approaches to understanding the world, they both seek to answer fundamental questions and can complement each other in many ways.

2. Is one belief system more valid than the other?

This is a complex question and ultimately depends on an individual's personal beliefs. Both science and religion have their own methods and evidence to support their beliefs, and it is up to each person to determine what they find most convincing.

3. Can science explain everything?

No, science cannot explain everything. While science has made incredible advancements in understanding the world, there are still many mysteries and questions that remain unanswered.

4. How do scientists reconcile their beliefs with their work?

This varies from scientist to scientist, as beliefs and approaches to religion can vary greatly. Some scientists may see their work as a way to further understand and appreciate the complexity of the world, while others may view religion and science as separate entities that do not need to be reconciled.

5. Is there a conflict between science and religion?

There can be conflict between science and religion, but it is not inherent. Often, conflicts arise when individuals try to use one belief system to disprove or discredit the other. However, many people find ways to reconcile the two and see them as complementary rather than conflicting.

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Feedback and Announcements
Replies
25
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
1K
  • General Discussion
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • General Discussion
Replies
15
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • General Discussion
Replies
4
Views
666
Replies
18
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
1K
Back
Top