Help with free fall and Newtons second law problem

In summary, according to Newton's second law, the acceleration of an object in free fall is equal to the force of gravity acting on it. This can be represented by the equation F=ma. Therefore, the object's acceleration is constant and equal to the acceleration due to gravity, regardless of its mass. This was proven by Galileo when he dropped objects of different masses from the Tower of Pisa.
  • #1
Frankenstein19
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Homework Statement


Using Newtons second law, if an object with mass M is free falling (the only F acting upon it is its own weight), calculate the object's acceleration. What would happen to its acceleration should its mass duplicate?

Homework Equations


F=ma

The Attempt at a Solution


So since the object is free falling its acceleration is = to g. And that should be my answer right?
Could I just do
F=mg
mg=ma
g=a?
or is that just wrong?

then if the objects mass duplicates its acceleration stays the same because its constant? so the objects mass is irrelevant to its acceleration, right??
 
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  • #2
Frankenstein19 said:
so the objects mass is irrelevant to its acceleration, right??
Right! If I remember correctly, that's exactly what Galileo proved by dropping two different masses from the Tower of Pisa..
 
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1. What is free fall?

Free fall is the motion of an object under the influence of gravity alone. In other words, the object is falling with no other forces acting on it.

2. What is Newton's Second Law?

Newton's Second Law states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. In other words, the greater the force applied to an object, the greater its acceleration will be, and the more massive the object, the slower its acceleration will be.

3. How do you calculate the acceleration of an object in free fall?

The acceleration of an object in free fall can be calculated using the formula a = g, where g is the acceleration due to gravity, which is approximately 9.8 m/s^2 on Earth.

4. What factors affect the acceleration of an object in free fall?

The acceleration of an object in free fall is affected by two factors: the force of gravity and the mass of the object. The greater the force of gravity, the greater the acceleration will be. On the other hand, the greater the mass of the object, the slower its acceleration will be.

5. How can Newton's Second Law be applied to a free fall scenario?

Newton's Second Law can be applied to a free fall scenario by using the equation F = ma, where F is the net force acting on the object, m is the mass of the object, and a is the acceleration. This equation can be used to calculate the force or the mass of the object if the other two variables are known.

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