How long after the second ball is thrown do the two balls pass each other?

In summary, a juggler performs in a room with a 3m ceiling and throws a ball upward to reach the ceiling. The initial velocity of the ball is 7.672m/s and it takes 0.7820 seconds to reach the ceiling. At this time, the juggler throws a second ball upward with two-thirds the initial velocity of the first. The two balls pass each other at the same height, with the same y-position. The time required for the second ball to reach this height can be calculated using the equations vy=vo+a*t and y=yo+vo*t+1/2*a*t^2. The distance above the juggler's hand at which the balls pass each other can also be calculated
  • #1
Toranc3
189
0

Homework Statement


A juggler performs in a room whose ceiling is 3m above the level of his hands. He throws a ball upward so that it just reaches the ceiling. a) What is the initial velocity of the ball? b) What is the time required for the ball to reach the ceiling? At the instant when the first ball is at the ceiling, he throws the second ball upward with two-thirds the initial velocity of the first c) How long after the second ball is thrown did the two balls pass each other? d) What distance above the juggler's hand do they pass each other?

Homework Equations



Vy=Vo +a*t

y-yo=(voy+vy)/2 *t

y=yo+vo*t + 1/2*a*t^(2)


The Attempt at a Solution



I got A and B right.

A)
y-yo=(voy+vy)/2 *t

3m=vo/2*t

t=6m/vo

vy=vo+a*t

vo=g*t

vo=g*6m/vo

vo^(2)=g*6m

vo=7.672m/s

B) v=vo+a*t

0=7.672m/s-g*t
t=0.7820 seconds

C) This is where I am stuck at.

So it asks this: How long after the second ball is thrown do the two balls pass each other?
Is this referring to right when one is above the other or when they are equal in height? I am confused on this part. Thanks in advance for the help.
 
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  • #2


Is this referring to right when one is above the other or when they are equal in height?
Same height. In other words, they have the same value for their y-position.
 
  • #3


mfb said:
Same height. In other words, they have the same value for their y-position.

Thanks!
 

Related to How long after the second ball is thrown do the two balls pass each other?

1. How do you calculate the time it takes for the two balls to pass each other?

The time it takes for the two balls to pass each other can be calculated using the formula t = d / v, where t is time, d is the distance between the two balls, and v is the relative velocity between the two balls.

2. Does the mass of the balls affect the time it takes for them to pass each other?

Yes, the mass of the balls can affect the time it takes for them to pass each other. Heavier balls will have a greater inertia and may take longer to pass each other compared to lighter balls.

3. Is air resistance a factor in determining the time it takes for the two balls to pass each other?

Yes, air resistance can affect the time it takes for the two balls to pass each other. If the balls are moving through air, the force of air resistance will act on them, slowing them down and potentially altering the time it takes for them to pass each other.

4. How does the angle of the throw affect the time it takes for the two balls to pass each other?

The angle of the throw can affect the time it takes for the two balls to pass each other. If the balls are thrown at an angle, their relative velocity will also have a vertical component, which can impact the time it takes for them to pass each other.

5. Is the time it takes for the two balls to pass each other affected by the surface they are thrown on?

Yes, the surface the balls are thrown on can affect the time it takes for them to pass each other. Rougher surfaces may cause more friction and slow the balls down, while smoother surfaces may allow the balls to maintain their velocity and pass each other more quickly.

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