How long does it take this transverse wave to travel along a string

In summary, to find the time for a transverse wave to travel the entire length of a combined string under tension F, where the string is made up of three pieces of length L and each with a different mass per unit length (mu_1, 4mu_1, and 1/4mu_1), one should find the time for the wave to travel through each string individually and then add all three times together to get the total time. This can be expressed as (sqrt(F/mu_1) + sqrt(4F/mu_1) + sqrt(F/4mu_1)) / (3*L).
  • #1
jcadams9
2
0

Homework Statement



If the combined string is under tension F, how much time does it take a transverse wave to travel the entire length 3L? Give your answer in terms of L, F, and mu_1.

Three pieces of string, each of length L, are joined together end-to-end, to make a combined string of length 3L. The first piece of string has mass per unit length mu_1, the second piece has mass per unit length 4mu _1, and the third piece has mass per unit length (1/4)mu_1

Homework Equations



V= (Sqrt (Tension/Linear Mass Density)

V/L=T

The Attempt at a Solution



Well it seems like I could find the speed of the wave over each section of the string, average all three to get the average velocity and simply divide by the total length of the string 3L like so but this is giving me an incorrect answer.

((Sqrt(F/mu_1) + Sqrt(4F/mu_1) +Sqrt(F/4mu_1)) /3) / (3*L)
 
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  • #2
Try finding the time for the wave to travel through each string and add all three up.

Is the answer different?
 
  • #3
Actually it is different - I'll give that a try thanks =)
 

Related to How long does it take this transverse wave to travel along a string

1. How is the speed of a transverse wave on a string determined?

The speed of a transverse wave on a string is determined by the tension in the string and the linear density of the string, as well as the material properties of the string such as its elasticity and stiffness.

2. Does the length of the string affect the speed of the transverse wave?

Yes, the speed of a transverse wave on a string is directly proportional to the length of the string. This means that a longer string will result in a faster wave speed.

3. Can the amplitude of the transverse wave affect its speed?

No, the amplitude of a transverse wave on a string does not affect its speed. The speed of the wave is only dependent on the properties of the string and not the amplitude of the wave.

4. How does the frequency of the wave affect its speed?

The frequency of the wave does not directly affect its speed. However, the frequency, along with the wavelength, can be used to calculate the speed of the wave using the equation: speed = frequency x wavelength.

5. Is the speed of a transverse wave on a string constant?

No, the speed of a transverse wave on a string can vary depending on the properties of the string and the conditions it is traveling in. For example, the speed may change if the tension in the string is altered or if the string is stretched or compressed.

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