How Many Bananas to Power a Light Bulb?

In summary, to power a 100 W light bulb using the energy from decay of 40-K in bananas, you would need to calculate the amount of potassium-40 in one banana and use the equation ln(A/Ao)=-kt to find the amount of time needed to generate enough energy. The half-life of potassium-40 is 1.248(3)×10^9 years and the equation e=mc^2 can also be used in the calculation.
  • #1
JohnCarter
4
0

Homework Statement



If all of the energy from decay of the 40-K in one banana could be captured and converted into electrical energy, how many bananas would be needed to power a 100 W light bulb?

There is 358 mg potassium-K per 100 grams of banana

half life of potassium-40 is 1.248(3)×109 y

Homework Equations



ln(A/Ao)=-kt
e=mc2
k= (0.693/half-life)

The Attempt at a Solution



If a banana weighs 125 grams on average then there is 447.5 grams of potassium-40 in one banana.

(358)(1.25) = 447.5g
- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
k=(0.693/1.248(3)×10^9 y) = 5.55×10^-10

ln(A/Ao)=-kt
k = 5.55×10^-10
Ao = 447.5 g
t=?
 
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  • #2
That's 447.5 mg of K-40

You'll need an equation that includes the energy of decay of the isotope.
 
Last edited:

Related to How Many Bananas to Power a Light Bulb?

1. What is nuclear decay of banana?

The nuclear decay of banana refers to the process in which a banana, or any other organic material, undergoes changes in its atomic structure and releases radiation. This is a natural process that occurs due to the presence of radioactive elements in the banana, such as potassium-40.

2. Is it safe to eat bananas with nuclear decay?

Yes, it is safe to eat bananas with nuclear decay. The amount of radiation released from a banana is very small and poses no harm to humans. In fact, bananas contain a very low level of radiation compared to other foods, such as Brazil nuts and potatoes.

3. How does nuclear decay affect the nutritional value of bananas?

Nuclear decay does not significantly affect the nutritional value of bananas. The decay process only affects a small percentage of the potassium-40 in the banana, which is a naturally occurring element and not essential for human health.

4. Can the radiation from bananas with nuclear decay be detected?

Yes, the radiation from bananas with nuclear decay can be detected using a Geiger counter or other radiation detection equipment. However, the levels of radiation are so low that they are not considered a health concern.

5. Are there any benefits to eating bananas with nuclear decay?

No, there are no known benefits to eating bananas with nuclear decay. The decay process does not enhance the nutritional value of the banana in any way. It is simply a natural occurrence that poses no harm to humans.

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