How to Calculate Amplitude Modulation Index Without Prefix

In summary, when writing the modulated signal, the formula is x(t) = Ac[1 + (μ×Am/Ac)cos(ωmt)]cos(ωct). The modulation index, μ, is defined as the ratio of the amplitude of the modulating signal (Am) to the carrier signal (Ac). This formula can be found on Wikipedia under the section for amplitude modulation. It is important to note that the definition of the modulation index may vary for different types of modulation.
  • #1
Padmal
7
0

Homework Statement


Let's say we have a carrier signal xc(t) = AcCos(ωct)
And there is a modulating signal or we can call it the information signal xm(t) = Am Cos(ωmt) and the modulation index is given as 0.8

How to write the modulated signal? It's really confusing as many people give different definitions and can't figure out which is correct. At least this one might make me understand the basic principle as it contains an amplitude not equal to 1 in the modulating signal.

Homework Equations


x(t) = Ac[1 + μx(t)]cos(ωct)

The Attempt at a Solution


x(t) = Ac[1 + (μ×Am/Ac)cos(ωmt)]cos(ωct)[/B]
 
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  • #3
Padmal said:
x(t) = Ac[1 + (μ×Am/Ac)cos(ωmt)]cos(ωct)
μ is defined as ##\frac{A_m}{A_c}## so you won't use both together in your expression
 

What is Amplitude Modulation Index?

Amplitude Modulation Index (AMI) is a measure of the amount of modulation present in an amplitude-modulated signal. It is expressed as a ratio of the modulating signal's peak amplitude to the carrier signal's amplitude.

How is Amplitude Modulation Index calculated?

The AMI is calculated by dividing the peak amplitude of the modulating signal by the amplitude of the carrier signal. This value is then multiplied by 100 to express it as a percentage.

What is the significance of Amplitude Modulation Index?

The AMI is an important parameter in understanding the quality and efficiency of an amplitude-modulated signal. It gives information about the strength of the modulating signal and how much it is affecting the carrier signal.

What is the ideal Amplitude Modulation Index value?

The ideal AMI value depends on the application and the type of modulation being used. In general, a higher AMI value results in a stronger modulation, but it should not exceed 100% as this would cause distortion in the signal.

How does Amplitude Modulation Index affect the quality of a signal?

The AMI directly affects the quality of a signal by determining the strength and clarity of the modulated signal. A higher AMI value can result in a stronger and clearer signal, while a lower AMI value can lead to a weaker and distorted signal.

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