How to calculate BJT electron flow

In summary, the conversation is about calculating the number of electrons passing through a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) and the terminology used in the process. The article mentioned for reference is "Semiconductor Device Modeling with Spice" by Paolo Antognetti and Giuseppe Massobrio.
  • #1
RITESHH KAKKAR
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Hello
How should i calculate number of electrons passing through it
when we apply some gate voltage across it
 

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  • #2
Is this the article from which you got that image ?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bipolar_junction_transistor

Section "Theory and modelling" addresses your question.

in BJT's we call it "Base" not "Gate".

That article should get you started.

Train your search engine. It wants to help you.

old jim
 
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  • #3
RITESHH KAKKAR said:
...number of electrons passing through it...
Wouldn't you need the amount of time over which the electrons are flowing? Maybe you mean "number of electrons/second"?
 
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  • #4
Hello
I want to count the number of electron that can flow from it at forward bias of bjt
 
  • #5

Related to How to calculate BJT electron flow

1. How does BJT electron flow differ from other types of electron flow?

BJT electron flow is specific to Bipolar Junction Transistors, where the flow of electrons is controlled by the movement of both majority and minority charge carriers. This is different from other types of electron flow, such as in a simple circuit, where the flow is solely determined by the movement of majority charge carriers (electrons).

2. What is the equation for calculating BJT electron flow?

The equation for calculating BJT electron flow is IE = IS(eVBE/VT - 1), where IE is the emitter current, IS is the saturation current, VBE is the voltage between the base and emitter, and VT is the thermal voltage.

3. How do I determine the value of saturation current (IS) for a BJT?

The value of saturation current (IS) can be obtained from the datasheet of the BJT or can be calculated using the equation IS = A*q*ni2, where A is the device area, q is the electron charge, and ni is the intrinsic carrier concentration.

4. What is the significance of thermal voltage (VT) in the BJT electron flow equation?

The thermal voltage (VT) represents the amount of thermal energy needed to move an electron across a PN junction. It is an important parameter in the BJT electron flow equation as it determines the relationship between the voltage applied to the base-emitter junction (VBE) and the resulting emitter current (IE).

5. Can I use the BJT electron flow equation for all types of BJTs?

Yes, the BJT electron flow equation can be used for all types of BJTs, including NPN and PNP transistors. However, the values of IS and VT may vary depending on the type of BJT and its characteristics.

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