How to graph Fc=mv^2/r so that the gradient = velocity

In summary, the conversation discusses the representation of the motion of a simple pendulum using the equation Fc = mv^2/r. It explores different ways to graph this equation in order to determine the velocity of the object. However, the question is deemed confusing and inaccurate, making it difficult to provide a clear answer.
  • #1
lachtal9
3
0

Homework Statement


Fc = mv^2/r represents the motion of a simple pendulum. Describe how this data could be graphed so that the gradient of a straight line could be used to determine the velocity of the object.

Homework Equations


Fc = mv^2/r

The Attempt at a Solution


I'm kinda stumped. I tried graphing Fc vs r and got nowhere. Kinda attempted @ m =0.5, r =1, Fc = v^2/2 and thus when you derive Fc with respect to v, the gradient function = v, and thus the gradient of any tangent through the curve would give the value of the velocity at that point. Didn't really make sense to me
UPDATE: tried graphing Fc vs v^2 and got a straight line. realized the slope gives m/r. not sure if this is any helpful info but pls need help on the ASAP :) thankssss
 
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  • #2
Hi Lachtal, :welcome:

Unclear to me what you measured. If you can graph Fc vs v2 it seems to me that you already have the velocity of the object as observations ?
So: what did you vary, what did you measure ?

And "Fc = mv^2/r represents the motion of a simple pendulum" ? More like a circular motion, I would say.
 
  • #3
Hi, this is an exam question. It was at the end of a practical exam in which we evaluated an experimental value of gravity on Earth using simple pendulum motion. So we found the period of the pendulum and plotted length of string vs period squared; the gradient gave us the experimental value of g. Not sure if this last question was a bit of a mix up by the examiner, which is probable as my teacher isn't the best, but either way that is the question we were given and for the life of me I've no clue of the answer. Also, I am sorry i didnt answer your qn bc quite frankly I am not sure
 
  • #4
Sounds a lot clearer to me !
For a mathematical pendulum there is an expression for the period as a function of the length. Looks a lot like what you posted, But it seems to me a plot of T2 versus l is more sensible ...
 
  • #5
yes I have plotted the T^2 vs l, it's just that the this question makes specific reference to the velocity and not gravity... I think it's an incorrect question. Thanks!
 
  • #6
lachtal9 said:
Fc = mv^2/r represents the motion of a simple pendulum.
It does? That's a bit of a stretch. The motion of the pendulum is governed by the differential equation for its angular displacement.
Your title "How to graph Fc=mv^2/r so that the gradient = velocity"
Isn't quite accurate. It only asks for a graph the gradient of which can be used to find the velocity. If you could plot force against radius for the same mass and speed then you could do that, but this would mean the speed is constant, which it certainly is not for pendulum.

In short, the question is a complete bungle from start to finish.
 

Related to How to graph Fc=mv^2/r so that the gradient = velocity

1. How do I plot the graph for Fc=mv^2/r?

To plot this graph, you will need to use a graphing calculator or a software program that allows you to input equations. First, enter the equation Fc=mv^2/r into the calculator or program. Then, choose a range for the velocity (v) values and input them into the equation. Once you have all the values, plot them on a graph with the velocity on the x-axis and the force (Fc) on the y-axis.

2. What is the significance of the gradient on this graph?

The gradient on this graph represents the velocity (v) value. It is the slope of the line connecting the points on the graph. In this equation, the gradient is equal to the velocity, so by finding the gradient, you can determine the velocity at any given point on the graph.

3. Can I use any units for the velocity and force values?

Yes, you can use any units for the velocity and force values as long as they are consistent throughout the graph. For example, if you use meters per second (m/s) for velocity, you should use newtons (N) for force.

4. How do I calculate the radius (r) value for this equation?

The radius (r) value is the distance between the object and the center of rotation. It can be calculated using the formula r=v^2/Fc. Simply rearrange the equation to solve for r and input the velocity and force values.

5. What does the graph of Fc=mv^2/r look like?

The graph for this equation is a parabola. It will have a concave shape, with the vertex (highest point) at the origin. As the velocity increases, the force will also increase, causing the parabola to open upwards.

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