If one of the dimensions of our solar system contracted ....

In summary: A moving car has arms and legs, and a stationary car has no arms and legs. If an observer in the car with arms and legs sees the car as moving, is he/she moving or not?4) A person sitting in a car that is traveling down a long, straight stretch of road sees the car as stationary, while someone in the car that is at the bottom of the same stretch of road sees the car as traveling.Frame variance is a real thing, and relativity is a theory that explains it.
  • #1
student34
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... by a factor of 10, then would it operate exactly the same way as if it did not contract?

I ask this because there could be an observer at a sufficient speed for which our solar system contracts by a factor of 10. Wouldn't our solar system and its contents have to behave differently for the observer moving at a high speed?

How can my issue be solved?
 
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  • #2
student34 said:
... by a factor of 10, then would it operate exactly the same way as if it did not contract?

I ask this because there could be an observer at a sufficient speed for which our solar system contracts by a factor of 10. Wouldn't our solar system and its contents have to behave differently for the observer moving at a high speed?

How can my issue be solved?
The behaviour of the Solar System in its rest frame is unaffected by external observers, whatever their state of motion.

It would certainly look difference to an observer moving at relatively high speed.
 
  • #3
PeroK said:
The behaviour of the Solar System in its rest frame is unaffected by external observers, whatever their state of motion.

It would certainly look difference to an observer moving at relatively high speed.
Then is length contraction only an illusion to an observer at very high speeds?
 
  • #4
student34 said:
would it operate exactly the same way as if it did not contract?
Yes. That is guaranteed by the general principle of relativity.

student34 said:
Then is length contraction only an illusion to an observer at very high speeds?
"Illusion" is not a scientific term. Length contraction is a measurable effect which is frame variant. You can call it "illusion" because it is frame variant, or you can call it "real" because it is measurable. The choice of description has no bearing on the physics.
 
  • #5
student34 said:
Then is length contraction only an illusion to an observer at very high speeds?
No. It represents his/her well-defined measurement of lengths. This is one reason that Newtonian gravity needed to be replaced and wasn't compatible with SR. The eternal observer cannot use ##1/r^2##, with ##r## as measured by him/her.
 
  • #7
Dale said:
Yes. That is guaranteed by the general principle of relativity.

"Illusion" is not a scientific term. Length contraction is a measurable effect which is frame variant. You can call it "illusion" because it is frame variant, or you can call it "real" because it is measurable. The choice of description has no bearing on the physics.
So this seems to mean that someone can squish my head until it resembles the shape of a pancake, and everything will function the same.

How can this be?
 
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  • #8
student34 said:
So this seems to mean that someone can squish my head until it resembles a pancake, and everything will function the same.
No, it does not mean anything of the sort. Squishing your head requires applying compressive forces to reduce its size, and of course these forces will have noticeable (and unpleasant) effects. None of this has much to do with the fact that the size of your head, like all sizes, is frame-dependent whether we are applying compressive forces to it or not.

There is no reason to post the same question every month in hopes that the answer will change - it won't.

This thread is closed.
 
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This is getting silly. Let's take trivial examples of frame variance from before relativity. These are no different than the few more cases relativity adds:

1) A light bulb may be emitting white light, blue light, or red light per different observers. Which is the 'true' color, and "how can a light way be squeezed by factor of 10 in one frame and still be unchanged in another frame?" (You can substitute sound waves if you think SR is necessary for Doppler; it actually isn't - it just changes the exact formula compared to what was expected before).

2) How can a canon ball have no kinetic energy for one observer and a lot for the other. How can it not be able to destroy a plane comoving with the canon ball?
 

1. What would happen if one of the dimensions of our solar system contracted?

If one of the dimensions of our solar system contracted, it would likely have a significant impact on the overall structure and dynamics of our solar system. The gravitational pull between the planets and other objects in our solar system would change, potentially altering their orbits and causing disruptions in the delicate balance of our system.

2. How would this contraction affect Earth?

The effects on Earth would depend on which dimension of our solar system contracted. If it was the distance between the Sun and Earth that decreased, our planet would experience higher temperatures and potentially catastrophic climate change. If it was the distance between Earth and other planets that changed, it could also affect our orbit and potentially lead to collisions with other objects in our solar system.

3. Could this contraction cause any new celestial bodies to form?

It is possible that a contraction of one of the dimensions of our solar system could lead to the formation of new celestial bodies. This could happen if the changes in gravitational pull and orbit caused debris to come together and form a new object, such as a moon or asteroid.

4. Would this contraction have any impact on the Sun?

Yes, a contraction of one of the dimensions of our solar system would likely have an impact on the Sun. The Sun's gravitational pull and overall structure would be affected, potentially causing changes in its size, temperature, and energy output.

5. Is it possible for a dimension of our solar system to contract?

Theoretically, it is possible for a dimension of our solar system to contract. However, it is highly unlikely to occur naturally. Our solar system has been in a stable state for billions of years, and any significant changes would require a major external force or event.

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