Is There a Limit to Human Force Generation?

In summary: Muscle contraction is what creates force, so it makes sense that bigger muscles would generate more force.
  • #1
wscg
4
0
is there a limit to the amount of force a human can generate?

for example in superhero physics it is shown the original superman can leap 660 feet. The author has shown the amount of force required to accomplish this

f=ma, a=v/t, v^2=2gh

Velocity>v^2=2*32*660> 205/sec or 140miles per/hour

Acceleration>a=200f/sec/1/4sec > 800f/sec^2 or 250m/sec^2

F= 100kg*250m/sec^2> 25000 kgm/sec^2 or 5600 pounds

I know that a human couldn't possibly leap 660 feet so how do I debunk this? Is there a limit to the amount of force a human can generate? And would it be wise to compare this to high jump records?
 
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  • #2
This is more a biology question than physics. There are a lot of animals that can generate more force than a human can, and the differences are only anatomical, they use the same "food to energy" mechanisms, they have similar structures made from the same materials (bones, muscles) but arranged differently or in bigger sizes.
 
  • #3
wow, i don't have any idea you can calculate with known ways
 
  • #4
Superman could exert more force than that. Consider that he flew around the Earth faster than the speed of light to go back in time.

In order for him to accelerate arbitrarily close to the speed of light, he would have to have arbitrarily high kinetic energy. More loosely speaking, he would need infinite energy to go at the speed of light and he reached that speed in a finite amount of time, so he must be able to exert INFINITE force.

Then he proceeded to go faster than the speed of light, but at this point, physics has left the building.
 
  • #5
Pagan Harpoon said:
Superman could exert more force than that. Consider that he flew around the Earth faster than the speed of light to go back in time.

In order for him to accelerate arbitrarily close to the speed of light, he would have to have arbitrarily high kinetic energy. More loosely speaking, he would need infinite energy to go at the speed of light and he reached that speed in a finite amount of time, so he must be able to exert INFINITE force.

Then he proceeded to go faster than the speed of light, but at this point, physics has left the building.

yeah but the original superman didn't fly he leaped. Specifically he leaped 1/8th of a mile. That's what I'm working with as flying would just be a bit complicated.Besides, him flying is not really plausible either as there is no energy source, or reaction when he flies.

I just can't figure out how to debunk this, as it is not possible for a human to leap 660 feet in a single bound. I did the math for the highest high jump, which is significantly less force.

Is there a way to show how much weight a person would require to jump 660 feet? What I mean here is that the hulk's musculature is bigger than superman therefore it is reasonably plausible that he would leap more than superman.
 
  • #6
You could estimate an upper limit to the energy used in a jump by :

1. estimating the number of available ATP molecules in legs (2x a quadriceps muscle for example).

2. Finding out how much energy each ATP molecule releases when it's used up.

Then calculate how high this can bring a human with h=E/mg.

It's a very rough first approximation. You could then refine be finding out how much ATP is typically used in a jump, if there are other molecules that are sources of jump energy, other muscles, consider loss etc etc.

Here's for how muscles work:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_contraction
 
  • #7
Dr Lots-o'watts said:
You could estimate an upper limit to the energy used in a jump by :

1. estimating the number of available ATP molecules in legs (2x a quadriceps muscle for example).

2. Finding out how much energy each ATP molecule releases when it's used up.

Then calculate how high this can bring a human with h=E/mg.

It's a very rough first approximation. You could then refine be finding out how much ATP is typically used in a jump, if there are other molecules that are sources of jump energy, other muscles, consider loss etc etc.


Here's for how muscles work:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_contraction

thanks
 

Related to Is There a Limit to Human Force Generation?

1. What is the limit of force that the human body can withstand?

The limit of force that the human body can withstand varies depending on the force's direction, location, and duration. However, studies have shown that the average human body can withstand a maximum force of 4,000 Newtons before experiencing severe injury or death.

2. Can the human body adapt to withstand higher forces over time?

Yes, the human body has the ability to adapt and strengthen its muscles, bones, and connective tissues to withstand higher forces over time. This is known as the principle of progressive overload, where the body adapts to increased stress by becoming stronger and more resilient.

3. What happens to the body when it exceeds its limit of force?

When the body exceeds its limit of force, it can result in serious injuries such as broken bones, torn ligaments, and muscle damage. In extreme cases, it can also lead to organ failure and death. The severity of the injuries depends on the amount and direction of the force.

4. How does age and physical fitness affect the limit of force for humans?

Age and physical fitness can have a significant impact on the limit of force for humans. As we age, our muscles and bones become weaker, making us more susceptible to injuries from excessive force. Similarly, individuals who are physically fit and have stronger muscles and bones can withstand higher forces compared to those who are not physically fit.

5. Is there a difference in the limit of force for males and females?

Generally, males have a higher limit of force compared to females due to differences in muscle mass and bone density. However, this can vary depending on individual factors such as physical fitness, age, and body composition. It is important to note that both males and females have a maximum limit of force that the body can withstand before sustaining serious injuries.

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