Jump Physics: Calculating Flea's Speed, Height & Acceleration

In summary, when jumping, a flea reaches a takeoff speed of 1.1 m/sec over a distance of 0.49 mm. The acceleration phase lasts for a short duration, and the flea's acceleration is greater than 9.8 m/s during the jump. If the flea jumps straight up, it will reach a height of 3.3 m.
  • #1
Robdog
12
0

Homework Statement



When jumping, a flea reaches a takeoff speed of 1.1 over a distance of 0.49 .

How long does the acceleration phase last?
What is the flea's acceleration during the jump phase?
If the flea jumps straight up, how high will it go? (Ignore air resistance for this problem; in reality, air resistance plays a large role, and the flea will not reach this height.)


Homework Equations



How do i get started

The Attempt at a Solution



None
 
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  • #2
What are the units on your given numbers?
 
  • #3
My bad .49mm and 1.1m/s
 
  • #4
The flea cannot accelerate once he's off the ground, because there are no forces being applied. All you will be able to calculate is the average acceleration for the distance given. That's a simple d = vt, v = at, situation. Then the second part, I'm not too sure right now. There is something that's making me think that the acceleration will actually be negative. But I know that the flea is accelerating at more than 9.8, and the resultant is what the average acceleration you calculated is.
 
  • #5
Robdog said:

Homework Statement



When jumping, a flea reaches a takeoff speed of 1.1 m/sec over a distance of 0.49 mm .

How long does the acceleration phase last?
What is the flea's acceleration during the jump phase?

Actually, it's easier from the information given to solve the second question first and then do the first one. (In textbook or exam questions with multiple parts, keep in mind that you are never *required* to answer the parts in the order given -- occasionally, it may even be impossible to do so...)

For the second question, you will want to use the "velocity-squared" equation: vf^2 = vi^2 + (2 a L) to solve for a ; we're assuming for the jump that the flea started from rest. [Don't forget to put your values in compatible units!] Once you know the (assumed) constant acceleration of the jumping flea, you can use the equation for velocity to find out how long it takes the flea to reach a speed of 1.1 m/sec. (The result will make it clear why it's so hard to catch fleas...)


If the flea jumps straight up, how high will it go? (Ignore air resistance for this problem; in reality, air resistance plays a large role, and the flea will not reach this height.)

Once the flea is in flight, gravity is taken to be the only force acting on it. You can again use the "velocity-squared" equation with the initial speed being vertically upward and the acceleration g due to gravity being vertically downward to find the vertical distance over which the flea's jump will take it. (What is the final velocity, that is, the velocity at the top of the jump?).

The only part I'm unclear on is whether they want you to take the vertical distance over which the flea decelerates during the jump and tack on the 0.49 mm of the acceleration phase (though that will turn out to be small in comparison).
 

Related to Jump Physics: Calculating Flea's Speed, Height & Acceleration

1. How is the speed of a flea calculated?

The speed of a flea can be calculated using the formula: speed = distance/time. To calculate the distance, the height of the jump and the acceleration due to gravity must be known. The time can be measured using high-speed cameras or other devices.

2. What factors affect a flea's jump height?

The jump height of a flea is affected by several factors, including the strength of its leg muscles, the surface it is jumping from, and the angle of its jump. Additionally, air resistance and other external factors may also play a role in determining the jump height.

3. How is acceleration calculated for a flea's jump?

The acceleration of a flea's jump can be calculated using the formula: acceleration = change in velocity/time. This requires measuring the flea's initial and final velocities during the jump, as well as the time it takes to complete the jump.

4. What is the average speed of a flea's jump?

The average speed of a flea's jump can vary depending on the factors mentioned above. However, studies have shown that fleas can reach speeds of over 3.3 feet per second, making them one of the fastest accelerating animals in the world.

5. Can a flea's jump height be increased through training or other methods?

Since a flea's jump height is largely determined by its physical abilities and the external factors mentioned above, it is unlikely that it can be significantly increased through training or other methods. However, providing a flea with a suitable environment and a healthy diet may help optimize its jumping abilities.

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