Kramer's Equation at max Energy for photons is giving Intensity = 0

  • #1
cemtu
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Kramer's Equation at max Energy for photons is giving an Intensity is ZERO, how is this possible?
IE = KZ(Em – E)

where IE is the intensity of photons with energy E, Z is the atomic number of the target, Em is the maximum photon energy, and K is a constant. As pointed out earlier, the maximum possible energy that a bremsstrahlung photon can have is equal to the energy of the incident electron. The maximum energy in kiloelectron volts (keV) is numerically equal to the voltage difference between the anode and the cathode in kilovolts peak (kVp)). However, the intensity of such photons is zero as predicted by the previous equation, that is, IE is ZERO when E = Em.

Kramer's Equation at max Energy for photons is giving Intensity is ZERO, how is this possible?
 
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  • #2
Every energy below the maximum has a non-zero probability. The chance to have the exact mathematical maximum has no relevance in physics, the formula is just an approximation anyway that e.g. completely ignores thermal effects or other influences that smear out the energy spectrum a bit.
 
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1. What is Kramer's Equation?

Kramer's Equation is a mathematical formula used in quantum mechanics to calculate the interaction between photons and matter.

2. What does the equation predict at maximum energy for photons?

At maximum energy for photons, Kramer's Equation predicts that the intensity of the photons will be equal to zero.

3. Why does Kramer's Equation predict an intensity of zero at maximum energy?

This is due to the fact that at maximum energy, the photons are unable to interact with matter, resulting in no change in intensity.

4. Is Kramer's Equation accurate in all situations?

No, Kramer's Equation is a simplified model and may not accurately predict the behavior of photons in all situations. It is most applicable in low energy and low intensity scenarios.

5. How is Kramer's Equation used in scientific research?

Kramer's Equation is used in various fields of research, such as astrophysics and materials science, to understand the interaction between photons and matter and to make predictions about the behavior of particles at different energy levels.

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