Looking for information on gamma light sources

In summary, gamma light sources are a type of electromagnetic radiation that emits high-energy photons. These sources are commonly used in medical imaging, industrial processes, and scientific research. They are produced through the decay of radioactive elements or by accelerating charged particles. Gamma light sources have a variety of applications, including cancer treatment, sterilization, and material testing. They are also an important tool for understanding the universe and its processes.
  • #1
mesa
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In need of information on high energy and flux gamma light source for nuclear transmutation experiments.
Hello, I am looking for something a bit out of my wheelhouse today, gamma light sources (10 MeV or higher on the max energy threshold).

Does anyone here have experience or more information on these machines? Are they typically electron accelerators utilizing a tungsten or tantalum target? I am guessing we would see a spectrum similar to when measuring high energy Betas during gamma spectroscopy for 'low' energies (considering running a Pb or Bi alloy with a high energy Beta emitter post NAA for tighter measurements next week to get a better look at these spectrums).

I ask becuase I am interested in running the Ra226+g-->Ra225+n reaction and subsequent beta minus decay to Ac225 for comparrison to our reactor method.

This requires a high energy gamma outside of what can typically be made in a reactor or with our accelerator so need to do some some digging. I see the folks at TUNL using the HIGS have an article stating they can hit 10^10g/s above 25MeV; I am assuming the 'g' is for gamma in their writeup.

Either way, any information is appreciated!
 
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  • #2
Such gamma rays are produced with electron linacs.

See - International Workshop on Next Generation Gamma-Ray Source (readily accessible).
https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.10843

Good set of references and contacts.
 
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Likes mesa and berkeman
  • #3
Astronuc said:
Such gamma rays are produced with electron linacs.

See - International Workshop on Next Generation Gamma-Ray Source (readily accessible).
https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.10843

Good set of references and contacts.
I enjoyed the paper so much I printed a copy for my collection, thank you Astronuc.
 
  • #4
There are some commercially available LINACs that produce electrons and gammas for radiation oncology. Two major manufacturers are Varian and Siemens.

https://www.oncologysystems.com/res...h-energy-linear-accelerators-comparison-chart
https://www.oncologysystems.com/res.../siemens-linear-accelerators-comparison-chart

Fast neutrons from photoneutron (γ,n) reactions induced by high energy gammas (E > 7 MeV) are a concern in medical oncology.

Secondary neutron spectra from modern Varian, Siemens, and Elekta linacs with multileaf collimators​

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2738742/

Monte Carlo characterizations mapping of the (γ,n) and (n,γ) photonuclear reactions in the high energy X-ray radiation therapy​

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1507136713010031

I'm interested in gammas in the range of 5 to 12 MeV, which are induced by neutron capture in certain nuclides found in structural alloys, the main culprit being Ni-isotopes. There is circumstantial evidence to suggest the presence of high energy gammas influences the chemistry (chemical physics) of alloys with respect to corrosion and radiation-induced segregation.
 

1. What is gamma light?

Gamma light is a type of electromagnetic radiation that has the shortest wavelength and highest frequency on the electromagnetic spectrum. It is produced by the decay of atomic nuclei and is highly energetic.

2. What are some common sources of gamma light?

Some common sources of gamma light include radioactive materials, nuclear reactions, and astronomical events such as supernovas and black holes.

3. How is gamma light used in scientific research?

Gamma light is used in a variety of research fields, such as astrophysics, nuclear physics, and medical imaging. It is also used in industrial applications, such as sterilization and material testing.

4. Are there any potential dangers associated with gamma light?

Yes, gamma light can be harmful to living organisms in high doses. Exposure to gamma light can cause damage to cells and tissues, leading to radiation sickness or even death. However, in controlled and regulated settings, gamma light can be used safely for various purposes.

5. How can I find reliable information on gamma light sources?

You can find reliable information on gamma light sources from reputable scientific sources, such as peer-reviewed journals, government agencies, and research institutions. It is important to critically evaluate the source and check for any biases or conflicts of interest before using the information in your research.

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