Points on a plane satisfying an equation

Also, it might be helpful to note that the equation is symmetric in x and y, so the solution will be the same for both variables. In summary, the equation ##y+|y| = x+|x|## has four possible solutions depending on the signs of x and y. If both are positive, the solution is x=y. If x is negative and y is positive, the solution is y=0. If x is positive and y is negative, the solution is x=0. And if both are negative, any value of x or y will be a solution. The equation is symmetric, so the solutions for x and y will be the same.
  • #1
brotherbobby
618
152
Homework Statement
Indicate the points on the place ##xOy## which satisfy the equation : ##\mathbf{y+|y|-x-|x| = 0}##.
Relevant Equations
The modulus of a variable ##|x| = x\; \text{if}\; x\geq 0## and ##-x\; \text{if}\; x\leq 0##
We can write the equation given as ##y+|y| = x+|x|##

This has a few conditions.

(1) If ##\underline{y\geq 0\; \text{and}\; x\geq 0}##, we obtain ##2y = 2x \Rightarrow \boxed{y = x}##.
(2) If ##\underline{y\geq 0\; \text{and}\; x < 0}##, we obtain ##2y = 0 \Rightarrow \boxed{y = 0}##.
(3) If ##\underline{y < 0\; \text{and}\; x\geq 0}##, we obtain ##2x = 0\Rightarrow \boxed{x = 0}##
(4) If ##\underline{y < 0\; \text{and}\; x < 0}##, we obtain the trivial solution ##0 = 0##. But since 0 =0 always, this means all values of ##y<0\;\text{and}\; x<0## are solutions to the equation.

1607437660789.png
I plot the graph alongside for the solution and regions.

1607437791599.png

On the left is the solution from the book.

Though my answer looks correct, is the reasoning alright?
 
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  • #2
That looks good to me.
 
  • #3
You can slightly simplify the logic by considering just two cases, x+|x| zero or nonzero.
 

1. What does it mean for points on a plane to satisfy an equation?

When points on a plane satisfy an equation, it means that when the coordinates of those points are substituted into the equation, the equation will be true. In other words, the points lie on the graph of the equation.

2. How do you determine if a point satisfies an equation on a plane?

To determine if a point satisfies an equation on a plane, you can substitute the coordinates of the point into the equation and solve for the variables. If the resulting values make the equation true, then the point satisfies the equation.

3. Can there be more than one point that satisfies an equation on a plane?

Yes, there can be an infinite number of points that satisfy an equation on a plane. This is because a plane is a two-dimensional surface and an equation can represent a line, curve, or other shape on that surface.

4. How are points on a plane satisfying an equation useful in real life?

In real life, points on a plane satisfying an equation can be used to model and solve various problems, such as finding the intersection of two lines or predicting the trajectory of a projectile. They are also used in fields such as engineering, physics, and economics to analyze and understand real-world phenomena.

5. Are there any special types of equations that points on a plane can satisfy?

Yes, there are many different types of equations that points on a plane can satisfy, such as linear equations, quadratic equations, and polynomial equations. Each type of equation has its own unique properties and can be used to model different types of relationships between variables.

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