Refrigerator- thermodynamics: how do i start?

In summary, the conversation discussed Newton's Law of Cooling and its application in a scenario where a building is maintained at a certain temperature using a reversible heat pump. The heat pump consumes electrical power at a constant rate and the building also loses heat according to Newton's law of cooling. The equation used to calculate the building's temperature in this scenario is TH = TC + dW/dt (1/2a) [1 + sqrt( 1 + 4aTC/(dW/dt) )] where a is a constant and dW/dt is the power consumed by the heat pump. The coefficient of performance was also mentioned as a way to solve this problem.
  • #1
WoIfgang
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0

Homework Statement


Newton’s Law of Cooling.

A building is maintained at temperature TH with a reversible heat pump operating between the building and a colder environment at temperature TC < TH. The heat pump consumes electrical power at a constant rate W. The building also loses heat according to Newton’s law of cooling, that is, at a rate a(TH – TC) where a is constant. Show that the building temperature is maintained at temperature

Homework Equations


TH = TC + dW/dt (1/2a) [1 + sqrt( 1 + 4aTC/(dW/dt) )]

The Attempt at a Solution


Puzzled about how to start
 
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  • #2
Hi, solved it using the coefficient of performance.
 

1. How does a refrigerator work?

A refrigerator works by using the principles of thermodynamics. It uses a compressor to compress a refrigerant, which then absorbs heat from inside the refrigerator and releases it outside, cooling the interior.

2. What is the ideal temperature for a refrigerator?

The ideal temperature for a refrigerator is between 35-38 degrees Fahrenheit (or 2-3 degrees Celsius). This is the optimal temperature range for keeping food fresh and safe to eat.

3. Can a refrigerator be too cold?

Yes, a refrigerator can be too cold. If the temperature is set too low, it can cause food to freeze and potentially spoil. It can also lead to higher energy consumption and unnecessary wear and tear on the appliance.

4. How can I improve the energy efficiency of my refrigerator?

To improve the energy efficiency of your refrigerator, make sure to keep the coils and vents clean, avoid overfilling the fridge, and keep it away from heat sources. You can also consider upgrading to a newer, more energy-efficient model.

5. What are some common problems with refrigerators and how can I troubleshoot them?

Some common problems with refrigerators include not cooling properly, making strange noises, and leaking water. To troubleshoot these issues, you can check the temperature settings, clean the condenser coils, and inspect the door gasket for any tears or damage. If the problem persists, it's best to call a professional repair technician.

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