Regarding center of mass of an infinite area

In summary, the conversation discusses the evaluation of integrals, specifically ones related to finding the center of mass of infinite figures. The first integral, when evaluated, equals pi, and the second integral is zero. The Laplace transform is mentioned as pointing towards this direction. The conversation also suggests evaluating a similar integral with the value of b as the cube root of 6.
  • #1
Anixx
80
12
TL;DR Summary
How does one find the projection of center of mass of an infinite area on the Y axis?
Regarding finding centers of mass of infinite figures, how one can show that

$$
\int_{-\infty}^\infty \left(\frac1{x^2}-\cos \frac1x\right)dx=\pi
$$

for instance, and other similar integrals, like the following?

$$
\int_0^\infty (x^2-\frac6{x^4})dx=0
$$
 
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  • #2
Anixx said:
Summary:: How does one find the projection of center of mass of an infinite area on the Y axis?
The projection onto the y-axis of the center of mass would simply be the y-coordinate of the C.M.
Anixx said:
Regarding finding centers of mass of infinite figures, how one can show that

$$
\int_{-\infty}^\infty \left(\frac1{x^2}-\cos \frac1x\right)dx=\pi
$$
Anixx said:
for instance, and other similar integrals, like the following?

$$
\int_0^\infty (x^2-\frac6{x^4})dx=0
$$
Are you asking how to evaluate these two integrals or similar one? What do they have to do with the center of mass?
I don't know how to evaluate the first integral, off the top of my head, but the second one should be relatively easy to do.
 
  • #3
##\int_0^\infty(x^2-\frac{6}{x^4})dx## is the sum of two divergent integrals - diverging at opposite ends of the domain. Makes no sense!
 
  • #4
Mark44 said:
Are you asking how to evaluate these two integrals or similar one? What do they have to do with the center of mass?
If the integral is zero, then the center of mass of the figure is on the X-axis.
 
  • #5
mathman said:
##\int_0^\infty(x^2-\frac{6}{x^4})dx## is the sum of two divergent integrals - diverging at opposite ends of the domain.
That's why I am asking about infinite areas. This exact integral is zero though. At least the Laplace transform points in this direction.
 
  • #6
Anixx said:
That's why I am asking about infinite areas. This exact integral is zero though. At least the Laplace transform points in this direction.
Try evaluating $$\int_{b/a}^a (x^2 - \frac{6}{x^4}) \ dx$$ where ##b = \sqrt[3]{6}##
 

What is the concept of center of mass?

The center of mass is a point in an object or system where the mass can be considered to be concentrated. It is the point at which the object or system would balance if suspended at that point.

How is the center of mass of an infinite area calculated?

The center of mass of an infinite area is calculated by finding the average position of all the individual masses within that area. This can be done by dividing the total mass of the area by the total area, or by using calculus to integrate over the entire area.

Does the shape of an infinite area affect the location of its center of mass?

Yes, the shape of an infinite area does affect the location of its center of mass. For example, a rectangle will have a different center of mass than a triangle of the same area.

What is the significance of the center of mass in physics?

The center of mass is an important concept in physics because it helps us understand the motion and stability of objects and systems. It is also useful in calculating the effects of external forces on an object or system.

Can the center of mass of an infinite area be outside of the area?

Yes, the center of mass of an infinite area can be outside of the area. This can happen if the distribution of mass within the area is not symmetrical. In this case, the center of mass will be closer to where the mass is concentrated.

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