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Maryam Mirzakhani, the first woman to receive the prestigious Fields Medal for mathematics, has died in the US.
The 40-year-old had breast cancer, which had spread to her bones.
Nicknamed the "Nobel Prize for Mathematics", the Fields Medal is only awarded every four years to between two and four mathematicians under 40.
It was given to Prof Mirzakhani, an Iranian, in 2014, for her work on complex geometry and dynamical systems.
Maryam Mirzakhani was an Iranian mathematician who was the first woman to receive the prestigious Fields Medal in 2014 for her groundbreaking work in the field of hyperbolic geometry and complex dynamics. She was also a professor at Stanford University and a member of the American Mathematical Society. Her contributions to mathematics have greatly advanced our understanding of complex mathematical concepts and earned her recognition as one of the most influential mathematicians of our time.
Maryam Mirzakhani passed away on July 14, 2017 at the age of 40 after a long battle with breast cancer. She was diagnosed with the disease in 2013 and despite undergoing treatment, it eventually spread to her bone marrow and liver.
The death of Maryam Mirzakhani was felt deeply by the mathematics community, as she was not only a brilliant mathematician but also a role model for women in STEM fields. Her passing was met with an outpouring of grief and tributes from fellow mathematicians and institutions around the world. Her legacy continues to inspire and motivate future generations of mathematicians.
Some of Maryam Mirzakhani's most notable achievements include her groundbreaking work on the dynamics of complex surfaces and her contributions to the understanding of moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces. She also made significant contributions to the understanding of Teichmüller dynamics and the study of hyperbolic geometry. Her work has had a profound impact on many areas of mathematics and has opened up new avenues for research.
There are many ways to honor and continue Maryam Mirzakhani's legacy, such as promoting diversity and inclusivity in the mathematics community, supporting and encouraging women and girls in STEM fields, and continuing to advance our understanding of complex mathematical concepts. Many organizations and institutions have also established scholarships and awards in her name to support and recognize the achievements of women in mathematics.