Self-Study Topology: A Guide for Scientists

In summary: Since you took real analysis, you are more than ready! If you would like to learn basic overviews of the different branches of topology, but not in great depth, I recommend other two books I mentioned after Engelking. If you read Engelking, you practically do not have to pick up other books in the general or set-theoretic topology, and you can jump right into research papers.In summary, if you are looking for a challenging topology textbook for self-study and have a background in real analysis, linear algebra, and abstract algebra, experts recommend "General Topology" by Ryszard Engelking and "Lecture Notes on Elementary Topology and Geometry" by
  • #1
mr.tea
102
12
Hi,

I would like to receive suggestions regarding (general) topology textbook for self-study.
I have background in real analysis, linear and abstract algebra. I am not afraid of a challenging book.

Thank you!
 
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  • #4
Munkres.
If you want a challenge then try to prove the theorems in it before reading Munkres' treatment.
 
  • #5
Seconded on Munkres, if your background is pretty solid and you don't feel you need a lower level primer. Munkres is the wiz and nobody beats him!

In the introduction he gives good possibilities for course outlines if you want to skip nonessential material on your first pass.
-Dave K
 
  • #6
MathematicalPhysicist said:
Munkres.
If you want a challenge then try to prove the theorems in it before reading Munkres' treatment.

dkotschessaa said:
Seconded on Munkres, if your background is pretty solid and you don't feel you need a lower level primer. Munkres is the wiz and nobody beats him!

In the introduction he gives good possibilities for course outlines if you want to skip nonessential material on your first pass.
-Dave K

Thank you both for the recommendation. Is it crucial to get the second edition, or the first is as good as the second?

Thank you!
 
Last edited:
  • #7
I strongly recommend "General Topology" by Ryszard Engelking, which is regarded as a BIBLE by many set-theoretic topologists. If you read this book, you practically mastered the topology. If you want to learn the basics of general topology, differential topology, and algebraic topology, I recommend "Lecture Notes on Elementary Topology and Geometry" by Singer or "Topology: A Geometric Approach" by Engelking.
 
  • #8
bacte2013 said:
I strongly recommend "General Topology" by Ryszard Engelking, which is regarded as a BIBLE by many set-theoretic topologists. If you read this book, you practically mastered the topology. If you want to learn the basics of general topology, differential topology, and algebraic topology, I recommend "Lecture Notes on Elementary Topology and Geometry" by Singer or "Topology: A Geometric Approach" by Engelking.

Thank you for the recommendation. Are any of these books suitable for self study?
Thank you.
 
  • #9
@bacte2013 it
bacte2013 said:
I strongly recommend "General Topology" by Ryszard Engelking, which is regarded as a BIBLE by many set-theoretic topologists. If you read this book, you practically mastered the topology. If you want to learn the basics of general topology, differential topology, and algebraic topology, I recommend "Lecture Notes on Elementary Topology and Geometry" by Singer or "Topology: A Geometric Approach" by Engelking.
No one really master topology or any other field in maths; there's always more to be learnt.
But perhaps after reading Engelking one can turn to read books like the handbook by Kunnen on set theoretic topology.
 
  • #10
MathematicalPhysicist said:
@bacte2013 it

No one really master topology or any other field in maths; there's always more to be learnt.
But perhaps after reading Engelking one can turn to read books like the handbook by Kunnen on set theoretic topology.

Well, it is considered that one learned every possible topics in the undergraduate- and graduate-level in general and set-theoretic topology after reading Engelking. Have you read Engelking? Not only it covered all topics, including ones currently searched, in the general and set-theoretic topology. Of course, one can learn specific topics in-depth, but the book provides all general information and conjectures in the topology.

After reading Engelking, you practically do no have to read any other books in topology, but can jump right into research papers. Surprisingly, all current research in the set-theottic topology are included in his book.

Kunen's book you mentioned is an extension of some specific topics in the Engelking.
 
  • #11
mr.tea said:
Thank you for the recommendation. Are any of these books suitable for self study?
Thank you.

If you are willing to put a lot of time and your have a basic understanding of proof techniques, yes by all means! Since you took real analysis, you are more than ready! If you would like to learn basic overviews of the different branches of topology, but not in great depth, I recommend other two books I mentioned after Engelking. If you read Engelking, you practically do not have to pick up other books in the general or set-theoretic topology, and you can jump right into research papers.

If you are interested in the algebraic topology, I recommend those later two books I mentioned and Spanier's Algebraic Topology.
 
  • #12
bacte2013 said:
Well, it is considered that one learned every possible topics in the undergraduate- and graduate-level in general and set-theoretic topology after reading Engelking. Have you read Engelking? Not only it covered all topics, including ones currently searched, in the general and set-theoretic topology. Of course, one can learn specific topics in-depth, but the book provides all general information and conjectures in the topology.

After reading Engelking, you practically do no have to read any other books in topology, but can jump right into research papers. Surprisingly, all current research in the set-theottic topology are included in his book.

Kunen's book you mentioned is an extension of some specific topics in the Engelking.
No I haven't read Engelking, I read Munkres but didn't finish it; I read it for the undergraduate course in topology which I took in my BSc.

I must find the time to read both books, I quite like topology. (it's hard time reading so many books in maths,physics,engineering and logic; I must be patient, everything will come in due time).
Cheers! good learning to all!
 
  • #13
@bacte2013 I remember reading in MSE or is it overflow, that not even Edwin Spanier taught from his book his classes in algebraic topology.
:-)
 
  • #14
bacte2013 said:
If you are willing to put a lot of time and your have a basic understanding of proof techniques, yes by all means! Since you took real analysis, you are more than ready! If you would like to learn basic overviews of the different branches of topology, but not in great depth, I recommend other two books I mentioned after Engelking. If you read Engelking, you practically do not have to pick up other books in the general or set-theoretic topology, and you can jump right into research papers.

If you are interested in the algebraic topology, I recommend those later two books I mentioned and Spanier's Algebraic Topology.

Thank you very much. I'll check these books and hopefully will help. I really liked the abstract algebra, but have no idea how it is combined in topology. Sounds interesting indeed.

Thank you all!
 
  • #15
Munkres. Munkres. Munkres.
 
  • #16
mr.tea said:
Thank you very much. I'll check these books and hopefully will help. I really liked the abstract algebra, but have no idea how it is combined in topology. Sounds interesting indeed.

Thank you all!

I place Engelking's two books and Singer/Thorpe above Munkres. Engelking covers so many topics in the general topology in details, and has gazillions problems and conjectures with original papers to read. Singer/Thorpe and Engelkin's another book provides really good introduction to the algebraic and differential topology enough to read books like Spanier and Do Carmo.
 

What is topology?

Topology is a branch of mathematics that studies the properties of space and the relationships between objects within that space. It focuses on the concept of continuity and the preservation of geometric properties under transformations.

Why should I study topology?

Topology has applications in many fields such as physics, computer science, engineering, and economics. It also helps develop critical thinking, problem-solving, and abstract reasoning skills.

What are the prerequisites for studying topology?

A solid foundation in mathematics is necessary for studying topology. This includes knowledge of calculus, linear algebra, and set theory. Familiarity with proof-based mathematics is also helpful.

What are some good topology books for self-study?

Some popular topology books for self-study include "Topology" by James Munkres, "Introduction to Topology" by Bert Mendelson, and "A First Course in Topology: Continuity and Dimension" by John McCleary.

How can I effectively study topology on my own?

It is important to have a good understanding of the concepts and definitions before moving on to more advanced topics. Practice with exercises and proofs, and seek clarification when necessary. It can also be helpful to join online communities or study groups to discuss and exchange ideas with others studying topology.

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