Should metal chimney liners be grounded against lightning strikes?

In summary, the conversation discusses whether or not chimney liners should be grounded in a similar manner to external TV antennas in the event of a lightning strike. The speaker suggests contacting a building inspector for more information and mentions that the height of the chimney may not be high enough to drain the static charge off.
  • #1
Spinnor
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I was at a home today which a while back had a lightning bolt strike the chimney and explode the top of the chimney off. On the drive home I got to thinking, I have two metal chimney liners, one for a first floor wood-stove and another for the furnace and only the furnace liner is indirectly grounded, I guess, via the furnace ground. If TV antennas need to be grounded should chimney liners be grounded in a manner similar to external TV antennas?

Thank you for your thoughts!
 
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  • #2
Spinnor said:
I was at a home today which a while back had a lightning bolt strike the chimney and explode the top of the chimney off. On the drive home I got to thinking, I have two metal chimney liners, one for a first floor wood-stove and another for the furnace and only the furnace liner is indirectly grounded, I guess, via the furnace ground. If TV antennas need to be grounded should chimney liners be grounded in a manner similar to external TV antennas?

Thank you for your thoughts!

It seems like they should, but I don't know for sure. I'd suggest calling your city's Building Inspector's office to ask. There may be a building code that covers how it should be grounded.
 
  • #3
I don't think a metal chimney gets high enough into the air as to drain the static charge off. So I don't think it would make a difference. Look how many times a year lightning strikes communication towers and they generally have a pretty low impedance to ground; certainly low enough to drain charge out of the atmosphere, but they still get plenty of direct strikes.
 

Related to Should metal chimney liners be grounded against lightning strikes?

1. How does grounding a metal chimney liner protect against lightning strikes?

Grounding a metal chimney liner provides a safe path for lightning to follow if it strikes the chimney. The electric current from the lightning will travel through the grounded liner and into the ground, preventing it from causing damage to the chimney or surrounding structures.

2. Do all metal chimney liners need to be grounded?

It is highly recommended to ground all metal chimney liners to protect against lightning strikes. However, it is ultimately up to the homeowner or building owner to decide if they want to take this precautionary measure.

3. Can a metal chimney liner become a conductor for lightning if it is not grounded?

Yes, if a metal chimney liner is not grounded, it can become a conductor for lightning strikes. This can be dangerous as the electric current from the lightning can cause damage to the chimney and surrounding structures, as well as potentially starting a fire.

4. How do I know if my metal chimney liner is properly grounded?

A licensed electrician or chimney specialist can inspect and test the grounding of a metal chimney liner. They will check for a proper grounding rod or connection to the building's grounding system. It is important to have this done regularly to ensure the safety of your chimney.

5. Are there any alternatives to grounding a metal chimney liner for protection against lightning strikes?

Some homeowners may choose to install a lightning rod or surge protector on their chimney as an alternative to grounding the metal liner. However, it is still recommended to also have the liner grounded for added protection against lightning strikes.

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