Simultaneous measurement article

In summary, researchers conducted a quantum delayed choice experiment using a quantum controlled beam-splitter to simultaneously measure the particle and wave properties of photons. They observed strong violations of a Bell inequality, indicating that the photon's behavior cannot be explained by a model in which it knows in advance what type of experiment it will face. This study highlights the wave-particle duality at the heart of quantum mechanics.
  • #1
Mordred
2,090
106
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Here is the underlying article:

http://arxiv.org/abs/1205.4926

A quantum delayed choice experiment, Alberto Peruzzo, Peter J. Shadbolt, Nicolas Brunner, Sandu Popescu, Jeremy L. O'Brien
(Submitted on 22 May 2012 (v1), last revised 28 Jun 2012 (this version, v2))

"Quantum systems exhibit particle-like or wave-like behaviour depending on the experimental apparatus they are confronted by. This wave-particle duality is at the heart of quantum mechanics, and is fully captured in Wheeler's famous delayed choice gedanken experiment. In this variant of the double slit experiment, the observer chooses to test either the particle or wave nature of a photon after it has passed through the slits. Here we report on a quantum delayed choice experiment, based on a quantum controlled beam-splitter, in which both particle and wave behaviours can be investigated simultaneously. The genuinely quantum nature of the photon's behaviour is tested via a Bell inequality, which here replaces the delayed choice of the observer. We observe strong Bell inequality violations, thus showing that no model in which the photon knows in advance what type of experiment it will be confronted by, hence behaving either as a particle or as wave, can account for the experimental data. "
 

Related to Simultaneous measurement article

1. What is simultaneous measurement?

Simultaneous measurement refers to the process of measuring multiple variables or quantities at the same time.

2. Why is simultaneous measurement important in scientific research?

Simultaneous measurement allows for a more comprehensive understanding of complex systems and can reveal relationships between different variables. It also reduces the potential for error and increases the efficiency of data collection.

3. What instruments or techniques are commonly used for simultaneous measurement?

Instruments such as multimeters, spectrometers, and oscilloscopes are commonly used for simultaneous measurement. Techniques such as spectroscopy, chromatography, and electrochemistry can also be used.

4. What are the challenges of conducting simultaneous measurement?

Some challenges of simultaneous measurement include selecting the appropriate instruments and techniques, ensuring the measurements are synchronized, and dealing with potential interferences between different variables.

5. How can simultaneous measurement benefit different fields of science?

Simultaneous measurement can benefit fields such as physics, chemistry, biology, and environmental science by providing a more comprehensive understanding of complex systems and allowing for the identification of new relationships and patterns.

Similar threads

Replies
13
Views
1K
  • Quantum Physics
Replies
4
Views
1K
Replies
24
Views
2K
  • Quantum Physics
Replies
3
Views
325
Replies
8
Views
1K
Replies
78
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
734
  • Quantum Physics
Replies
1
Views
972
  • Quantum Physics
Replies
24
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
933
Back
Top