Small transformers that power products

In summary, the task is to design a circuit using resistors and capacitors that takes a 12.0Vrms, 60Hz EMF from a small transformer and produces a 6.0Vrms output that leads the input voltage by 45°. The equations used include BACOSθ=BA COSωt, wt=90° or 270° for maximum magnetic field, Emax=NABω, and E=-N d/dt∅b= -NABd/dt(cosωt). The solution involves adding resistors and capacitors to the existing transformer to obtain a smaller, phase shifted output waveform.
  • #1
lisanoir
3
0

Homework Statement


the smal transformers that power many consumer products produce a 12.0Vrms, 60hz EMF. design a circuit using resistor and capacitors that uses the transformer described above as an input and produces 6.0 Vrms output that leads the input voltage by 45 °


Homework Equations


BACOSθ=BA COSωt
wt=90° or 270° for it to have maximum magnetic field in the plane of the coil
Emax=NABω
E=-N d/dt∅b= -NABd/dt(cosωt)

The Attempt at a Solution


ΔVrms=12.0v-6.0v= 6.0Vrms

as a loop rotates in a magnetic field, the magnetic flux through the area enclosed by the loop changes with time ad therefore, induces an emf and current in the loop
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
lisanoir said:

Homework Statement


the smal transformers that power many consumer products produce a 12.0Vrms, 60hz EMF. design a circuit using resistor and capacitors that uses the transformer described above as an input and produces 6.0 Vrms output that leads the input voltage by 45 °


Homework Equations


BACOSθ=BA COSωt
wt=90° or 270° for it to have maximum magnetic field in the plane of the coil
Emax=NABω
E=-N d/dt∅b= -NABd/dt(cosωt)

The Attempt at a Solution


ΔVrms=12.0v-6.0v= 6.0Vrms

as a loop rotates in a magnetic field, the magnetic flux through the area enclosed by the loop changes with time ad therefore, induces an emf and current in the loop

The problem says to add Rs and Cs to the existing transformer to obtain the smaller, phase shifted output waveform. It looks like you are describing some sort of motor topology?
 

Related to Small transformers that power products

1. What are small transformers?

Small transformers are devices that convert high-voltage electricity into lower-voltage electricity. They are commonly used in electronic products to power them and ensure they operate safely.

2. How do small transformers work?

Small transformers work on the principle of electromagnetic induction. They consist of two coils of wire, known as the primary and secondary windings, wrapped around a core made of a magnetic material. When an alternating current flows through the primary winding, it generates a magnetic field that induces a voltage in the secondary winding, which is then used to power the product.

3. What types of products use small transformers?

Small transformers are used in a wide range of electronic products, including mobile phones, laptops, TVs, and other household appliances. They are also commonly found in power adapters and chargers for various devices.

4. Can small transformers be dangerous?

Small transformers are generally considered safe, as they have built-in safety features such as insulation and overload protection. However, if they are not used properly or if they are damaged, they can pose a risk of electric shock. It is important to always follow the manufacturer's instructions and avoid using damaged transformers.

5. How can I choose the right small transformer for my product?

The right small transformer for your product will depend on factors such as the input and output voltage and current requirements. It is important to consult the product specifications and choose a transformer that can handle the necessary power. If in doubt, it is best to seek professional advice to ensure the safety and proper functioning of your product.

Similar threads

  • Electrical Engineering
11
Replies
359
Views
27K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
6K
  • Computing and Technology
Replies
2
Views
2K
Back
Top