Structure preserved by strong equivalence of metrics?

In summary, two metrics on the same set are equivalent if the identity map and its inverse are continuous, uniformly equivalent if they are uniformly continuous, and strongly equivalent if there exist constants α and β such that the first metric is bounded above and below by the second metric. They have the same topology if they are equivalent, the same uniformity if they are uniformly equivalent, and the same bounded sets if they are strongly equivalent. However, metrics that have the same uniformity and bounded sets are not always strongly equivalent, so there must be additional structure preserved by strong equivalence.
  • #1
lugita15
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Let ##d_1## and ##d_2## be two metrics on the same set ##X##. We say that ##d_1## and ##d_2## are equivalent if the identity map from ##(X,d_1)## to ##(X,d_2)## and its inverse are continuous. We say that they’re uniformly equivalent if the identity map and its inverse are uniformly continuous. And we say that they’re strongly equivalent if there exist constants ##α,β>0## such that ##αd_1(x,y)≤d_2(x,y)≤βd_1(x,y)## for all ##x,y∈X##.

Now two metrics are equivalent if and only if they have the same topology. And two metrics are uniformly equivalent if and only if they have the same uniformity. But my question is, two metrics are strongly equivalent if and only if they have the same ... what? To put it another way, if we take equivalence classes of metrics which are strongly equivalent, what is the minimum information needed to unambiguously specify a given equivalence class?

Now if two metrics which are strongly equivalent, then they are uniformly equivalent and they have the same bounded sets. Or in fancier language, they have the same uniformity and the same bornology. But the converse is not true; there are metrics which have the same uniformity and the same bornology which are not strongly equivalent. So what’s the additional structure beyond the uniformity and bornology which is preserved by strong equivalence of metrics?
 
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  • #2
You defined the same term of uniformly equivalent twice. I assume the bottom one was meant to be that of strongly equivalent?
 
  • #3
WWGD said:
You defined the same term of uniformly equivalent twice. I assume the bottom one was meant to be that of strongly equivalent?
Thanks, I fixed it.
 
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Likes WWGD

1. What is strong equivalence of metrics?

Strong equivalence of metrics is a concept in mathematics that refers to the idea that two metrics on a set are considered equivalent if they induce the same topology. This means that they define the same open sets, and therefore the same convergent sequences and continuous functions.

2. How does strong equivalence of metrics preserve structure?

Strong equivalence of metrics ensures that the underlying structure of a set is preserved, even if different metrics are used to measure it. This is because the open sets, convergent sequences, and continuous functions are the same for both metrics, allowing for the same relationships and properties to hold.

3. Can strong equivalence of metrics be applied to any type of structure?

Yes, strong equivalence of metrics can be applied to any type of structure that can be described using a metric. This includes topological spaces, metric spaces, and other mathematical structures that can be characterized by a notion of distance or similarity.

4. Are there any practical applications of strong equivalence of metrics?

Yes, strong equivalence of metrics has several practical applications in fields such as computer science, physics, and engineering. It can be used to compare different models or algorithms, analyze data sets, and design efficient networks or communication systems.

5. How is strong equivalence of metrics related to other concepts in mathematics?

Strong equivalence of metrics is closely related to other concepts such as homeomorphisms, isometries, and metric spaces. It is also a fundamental idea in topology, which studies the properties of spaces that are preserved under continuous deformations, such as stretching or bending.

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