Sum of First 20 Terms of Arithmetic Progression with Even Terms Removed

In summary, the first term of the progression is 3 and the common difference is 8. The sum of the first 20 terms of the progression obtained by removing the terms in the even positions is 1580.
  • #1
mathlearn
331
0
First term of the progression is 3 & the common difference is 4

Find the sum of the first 20 terms of the progression that is obtained by removing the terms in the even positions of the given progressions, such as the second term,fourh term, sixth term.

Formula preferences

For the sum of an arithmetic progression I prefer,

$S_n=\frac{n}{2}\left\{2a+(n-1)d\right\}$

For the term of an arithmetic progression,

$T_n=a+(n-1)d$

Many Thanks :)
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Hint: What is the difference between the first and third terms? What is the difference between the third and fifth terms?
 
  • #3
greg1313 said:
Hint: What is the difference between the first and third terms? What is the difference between the third and fifth terms?

The third term

$T_3=3+(3-1)4=8+3=11$

The difference between the first and the third term is $3 {\underbrace{\phantom{2d) + (3e}}_{\text{+8}}} 11$

The fifth term

$T_5=3+(5-1)4=16+3=19$

The difference between the first and the third term is $11 {\underbrace{\phantom{2d) + (3e}}_{\text{+8}}} 19$

So there is a common difference of 8 between the terms

$S_{20}=\frac{20}{2}\left\{2*3+(20-1)8\right\}$
$S_{20}=10\left\{6+19*8\right\}$
$S_{20}=10\left\{6+152\right\}$
$S_{20}=10\left\{158\right\}$
$S_{20}=1580$

Correct ?

Many Thanks ;)
 
  • #4
How many terms are there in the sequence of odd-numbered terms?
 
  • #5
From the first 20 term the number of odd numbers would be 10. (Thinking)
 
  • #6
So you've got an arithmetic sequence with ten terms. What is the first term? What is the common difference?
 
  • #7
greg1313 said:
So you've got an arithmetic sequence with ten terms. What is the first term? What is the common difference?

The first term is 3 & the common difference as calculated above is +8.

Find the sum of the first 20 terms of the progression that is obtained by removing the terms in the even positions of the given progressions, such as the second term,fourh term, sixth term.

And I guess you are supposed to find the sum of first 20 terms of the above arithmetic progression in which all the 20 terms are odd numbers (Thinking)
 
  • #8
mathlearn said:
The third term

$T_3=3+(3-1)4=8+3=11$

The difference between the first and the third term is $3 {\underbrace{\phantom{2d) + (3e}}_{\text{+8}}} 11$

The fifth term

$T_5=3+(5-1)4=16+3=19$

The difference between the first and the third term is $11 {\underbrace{\phantom{2d) + (3e}}_{\text{+8}}} 19$

So there is a common difference of 8 between the terms

$S_{20}=\frac{20}{2}\left\{2*3+(20-1)8\right\}$
$S_{20}=10\left\{6+19*8\right\}$
$S_{20}=10\left\{6+152\right\}$
$S_{20}=10\left\{158\right\}$
$S_{20}=1580$

Correct ?

Many Thanks ;)

That's correct! Good work!

(I initially misread the problem ... :eek:)
 

What is an arithmetic progression?

An arithmetic progression (AP) is a sequence of numbers where the difference between any two consecutive terms is always the same. This difference is called the common difference.

How do you find the sum of the first 20 terms of an arithmetic progression?

The sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic progression is given by the formula Sn = (n/2)(2a + (n-1)d), where a is the first term and d is the common difference. Therefore, to find the sum of the first 20 terms, we substitute n=20 in the formula and calculate the sum.

What does "even terms removed" mean in the context of an arithmetic progression?

"Even terms removed" refers to the process of removing all even terms from the given arithmetic progression before finding the sum. This means that we only consider the odd terms in the sequence while calculating the sum of the first 20 terms.

Why would you remove even terms while finding the sum of an arithmetic progression?

Removing even terms can be useful when the given arithmetic progression has a large number of terms, making it difficult to calculate the sum manually. By removing even terms, we can simplify the calculation and find the sum more easily.

Can the sum of the first 20 terms of an arithmetic progression with even terms removed be negative?

Yes, the sum of the first 20 terms of an arithmetic progression with even terms removed can be negative. This can happen if the common difference is negative and the first term is smaller than the last term. In this case, the sum will be negative, indicating that the progression is decreasing.

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
799
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • General Math
Replies
9
Views
1K
  • General Math
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
895
Replies
17
Views
2K
  • General Math
Replies
4
Views
1K
Replies
8
Views
2K
Back
Top