Two core regions with reflector

In summary, the problem is to solve numerically for the eigenvalue and neutron flux distribution in a slab reactor consisting of two adjacent core regions with a reflector on each side. The nuclear parameters for the core regions and the reflector are given, and the boundary conditions include flux continuity, flux at the extrapolated boundaries being zero, and continuity of neutron current between the regions. This gives a total of 8 boundary conditions for the 4 regions.
  • #1
EricaS
Hello there

I'm working on this problem:
Solve numerically for the eigenvalue and neutron flux distribution in a slab reactor consisting of two adjacent core regions each of thickness 50 cm, with a 25-cm-thick reflector on each side. The nuclear parameters of the two core regions are (D = 0.65 cm,∑a = 0.12 cm−1, and ν∑f = 0.125 cm−1) and (D = 0.75 cm, ∑a = 0.10 cm−1, and ν∑f = 0.12 cm−1), and the parameters of the reflector are (D = 1.15 cm, ∑a = 0.01 cm−1, and ν∑f = 0.0 cm−1).
Solve this problem analytically and compare the answers.


Am I correct in saying that the boundary conditions are:
1. Flux at the center of the core region (between the two cores) is equal.
2. Flux at the core-reflector interface is equal.
3. Gradient of the flux at the core-reflector interface is equal.
4. Flux at the extrapolated boundary of the reflector is zero.

Have I correctly specified all the boundary conditions?
Or am I missing some?

Any help would be appreciated.

Thanks!
 
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  • #2
EricaS said:
3. Gradient of the flux at the core-reflector interface is equal.
The current at the interface is equal, i.e., what leaves one volume must be entering the other volume across the common interface.

In a slab reactor, there is some plane between the surfaces where the current (or gradient in the flux) is zero, and the flux must be finite.

Fluxes in adjacent volumes to not have to be equal at the interface, but the currents must be equal.
 
  • #3
If I understand the problem description, you have 4 regions.
Since this is a 2nd order differential equation, you need 2 boundary conditions (BC) per region, for a total of 8 BC.

You pointed out flux continuity between the regions. This gives you three BC.
You also pointed out the flux at the extrapolated distances. This give you two more BC.

What you are missing is the continuity of current between the regions. This will give you the final three BC.
You said "gradient", but it is actually the continuity of neutron current.
You have to include the different diffusion coefficients in each region.
 

1. What is a "two core region with reflector" in the context of science?

A "two core region with reflector" refers to a specific type of optical fiber structure used in telecommunications and data transmission. It consists of two parallel cores, each surrounded by a layer of reflective material, allowing for the transmission of light signals in both directions within the fiber.

2. How does a two core region with reflector differ from a traditional single core fiber?

A traditional single core fiber only allows for the transmission of light signals in one direction, whereas a two core region with reflector allows for bidirectional transmission. This makes it more efficient for use in applications where data needs to be transmitted back and forth.

3. What are the advantages of using a two core region with reflector in optical fibers?

One of the main advantages is the ability to transmit data bidirectionally, which increases the efficiency and capacity of the fiber. Additionally, the reflective layers in the two core region help to reduce signal loss, making it a more reliable option for data transmission.

4. What are some common applications of two core regions with reflector in science?

Two core regions with reflector are commonly used in telecommunications, such as in optical networks and fiber optic cables. They are also used in scientific research, such as in optical sensors and spectrometers.

5. Are there any limitations or drawbacks to using a two core region with reflector?

One potential limitation is that the structure of the two core region can be more complex and expensive to manufacture compared to single core fibers. Additionally, the reflective layers may introduce some signal distortion, which can affect the accuracy of data transmission in certain applications.

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