What does the word 'Jet' mean in fluid mechanics?

In summary, the word 'jet' in fluid mechanics refers to a stream of fluid that is discharged from a nozzle or orifice and depends on the free surface, as explained in the Wikipedia article and in the Week 9 of AQS110 Fluid Mechanics PDF.
  • #1
math04
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What does it mean the word 'Jet' in fluid mechanics, special when it depends on the free surface?!
 
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  • #4
math04 said:
I have found it in pdf as follows:

''''' The principal applications of the free streamline concept are to jet ... '''
Can you post a link? :smile:
 

1. What is the definition of 'Jet' in fluid mechanics?

The term 'jet' in fluid mechanics refers to a high-velocity stream of fluid that is discharged from a nozzle or orifice. This stream of fluid can be either liquid or gas and is typically used to propel objects or perform work.

2. How is a jet different from a stream or spray of fluid?

A jet is a more focused and concentrated stream of fluid compared to a stream or spray. It has a higher velocity and is typically directed in a specific direction, while a stream or spray may have a wider dispersion and lower velocity.

3. What factors affect the behavior of a jet in fluid mechanics?

The behavior of a jet in fluid mechanics is influenced by several factors, including the fluid's velocity, density, viscosity, and surface tension, as well as the shape and size of the nozzle or orifice from which it is discharged.

4. How is the term 'jet' used in different applications of fluid mechanics?

In fluid mechanics, the term 'jet' is used in various applications, such as jet propulsion systems in aircraft and rockets, water jets in hydroelectric power plants, and fuel jets in fuel injection systems for engines. It is also used in fluid dynamics research to study the behavior of fluids in motion.

5. Can a jet be controlled or manipulated in fluid mechanics?

Yes, a jet can be controlled and manipulated in fluid mechanics through various techniques such as changing the fluid's velocity, direction, and shape of the nozzle or orifice. This allows for precise control and utilization of the jet for specific purposes and applications.

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