What is the Mass of Your Faster Running Friend?

In summary, the problem involves two individuals running a race with equal initial kinetic energy. When one individual increases their speed by 21%, they are able to match the other's speed. Using the formula K=1/2mv^2, it can be determined that the friend's mass is 60.83 kg.
  • #1
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Homework Statement



You run a race with your friend. At first you each have the same kinetic energy, but then you find that she is beating you. When you increase your speed by 21%, you are running at the same speed she is. If your mass is 77 kg, what is her mass?

Homework Equations



K=1/2mv^2

The Attempt at a Solution



K(initial me)=1/2*77*.79v
K(initial friend)=1/2*mass*v

1/2*77*.79v=1/2*mass*v

the v's cancel out so the mass should be 30.415/.5 or 60.83 but this is not the right answer. Does anyone know what I did wrong?
 
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  • #2
You started out with the right idea for setting up the problem, but there are a few errors.

1. Check the math for the relative velocities. If you started out 21% slower than your friend, you were not going 0.79Vfriend.

Try using Vfriend = 1.21Vme.

2. Check the formula you used in your step 3. Velocity should be squared. Remember to calculate the entire term (1.21V)2.

Once you make these changes, you should get the correct answer.
 
  • #3
Okay i got it. Thank you so much!
 

Related to What is the Mass of Your Faster Running Friend?

1. What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion. It is a form of energy that an object possesses when it is in motion and is directly proportional to its mass and velocity.

2. How does kinetic energy relate to speed?

Kinetic energy is directly proportional to an object's speed or velocity. This means that as an object's speed increases, its kinetic energy also increases.

3. What happens to kinetic energy when speed increases?

When an object's speed increases, its kinetic energy also increases. This is because the formula for kinetic energy includes the object's mass and the square of its velocity, so an increase in velocity has a greater effect on the kinetic energy than an increase in mass.

4. What is the formula for calculating kinetic energy?

The formula for calculating kinetic energy is KE = 1/2 * m * v^2, where KE is kinetic energy, m is the mass of the object, and v is the velocity or speed of the object.

5. How does increasing speed affect an object's kinetic energy?

Increasing an object's speed will result in an increase in its kinetic energy. This increase in kinetic energy means that the object will have more energy to do work or cause change in its surroundings.

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