What is the work done by a radial force in this situation?

In summary, the conversation is discussing a problem involving a particle moving from point 1 to point 2, with the distance being half of a circle. The equations C = 2πr and w=fd are mentioned, and the solution is determined to be A) zero due to the force being radial and the particle's direction being tangential. The conversation also includes hints about the direction of the particle and the force, leading to the conclusion that the work done is affected by the direction of the tangent.
  • #1
dinhjeffrey
30
0

Homework Statement



http://img26.imageshack.us/i/1113001.jpg/

#11

Homework Equations


C = 2πr
w=fd


The Attempt at a Solution


it travels from point 1 to 2 so its half a circle so the distance is πR.
πRF = w
so i would guess its D.
but the answer is A) zero. i do not know why it is zero though.
 
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  • #2
Hint: the force is radial, but which direction is the particle at ? (radial, tangential or other)
 
  • #3
rock.freak667 said:
Hint: the force is radial, but which direction is the particle at ? (radial, tangential or other)

tangential, oh so the work done would be by the tangential force, not the radial force?
 
  • #4
dinhjeffrey said:
tangential, oh so the work done would be by the tangential force, not the radial force?

No, there is only the radial force, but the instantaneous direction of the particle is given by the direction of the tangent.

So if the force is perpendicular to the direction, what is the work ?
 
  • #5


I would say that the work done by a radial force is determined by the displacement of the object in the direction of the force. In this case, the displacement is perpendicular to the direction of the force, so the work done is zero. This is because the dot product of the force and displacement vectors is zero. Therefore, the correct answer is A) zero.
 

Related to What is the work done by a radial force in this situation?

1. What is work done by radial force?

The work done by radial force refers to the amount of energy required to move an object in a circular path, where the force is acting towards or away from the center of the circle.

2. How is work done by radial force calculated?

The work done by radial force can be calculated by multiplying the magnitude of the force by the displacement of the object in the direction of the force, and then by the cosine of the angle between the force and the displacement vectors.

3. What is the unit of measurement for work done by radial force?

The unit of measurement for work done by radial force is joules (J), which is the standard unit for energy.

4. Can work done by radial force be negative?

Yes, work done by radial force can be negative. This occurs when the angle between the force and displacement vectors is greater than 90 degrees, resulting in the force and displacement being in opposite directions.

5. What are some real-world examples of work done by radial force?

Examples of work done by radial force include the movement of a satellite in orbit around a planet, the rotation of a Ferris wheel, and the swinging of a pendulum.

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