What's dt in finding normal vector for curvature

In summary, N=(dT/ds)/(||dT/ds||) and N=(dT/dt)/(||dT/dt||) are both formulas for finding the normal vector for curvature. The main difference between them is that dT/dt is a parameter that is usually thought of as time, while dT/ds is a natural parameter that measures the distance travelled.
  • #1
hivesaeed4
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A formula for finding the normal vector for curvature is:
N=(dT/ds)/(||dT/ds||)

Where
dT=change in tangent vector
ds=change in distance travelled

Another fromula was:

N=(dT/dt)/(||dT/dt||)


What's dt ?
Is it the same as ds? I don't think so cause the course notes said that calculations can be done more easily using the second formula.
 
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  • #2

Related to What's dt in finding normal vector for curvature

Question 1:

What is the definition of "dt" in finding the normal vector for curvature?

The variable "dt" represents the change in the parameter t used to describe the curve. It is a small change in the parameter that allows us to find the normal vector at a specific point on the curve.

Question 2:

Why is "dt" necessary in finding the normal vector for curvature?

Without the variable "dt," we would not be able to find the normal vector at a specific point on the curve. It allows us to take a small step along the curve and calculate the change in direction, which gives us the normal vector.

Question 3:

How is "dt" used to calculate the normal vector for curvature?

"dt" is used in the formula for finding the curvature of a curve, which involves taking the derivative of the tangent vector with respect to the parameter t. This derivative gives us the normal vector, and "dt" helps us to calculate it at a specific point on the curve.

Question 4:

What is the relationship between "dt" and the curvature of a curve?

The variable "dt" is crucial in determining the curvature of a curve because it is used in the formula for finding the curvature. It represents a small change along the curve, and this change is essential in calculating the curvature at a specific point.

Question 5:

How does "dt" relate to the normal vector of a curve?

The normal vector of a curve represents the direction of the curve at a specific point. "dt" is used in the formula for finding the normal vector, and it helps us to take a small step along the curve and determine the direction of the curve at that point.

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