Why are narrow discharge tubes preferred for viewing spectra?

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In summary, discharge tubes have a narrow waist in order to produce a thin line for viewing spectra. This can be achieved through the use of a slit and has practical applications in fields such as astronomy and lighting. The advantage of confining gas to narrow containers is to allow for better visibility and observation.
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NitroNinja
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This is a part of a homework question, and a concept that is expected to be understood. "Why do you think discharge tubes have a narrow waist?".

I was thinking about attempting the question like this:
Discharge tubes are mainly used to view spectra. And hence a thin tube, will allow a thin emission of light. But then, i couldn't think of an explanation.
I'd appreciate help!
 
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You use a slit to get a thin line for spectra. This works for any shape "tube".
It's used on stars for instance.

You'll notice also that commercial florescent lighting usually comes in long thin tubes... sometimes bent into spirals for domestic light fittings. All they have to do is let you see stuff.

So what you need is some advantage to having the gas confined to narrow containers.
 

Related to Why are narrow discharge tubes preferred for viewing spectra?

1. Why are narrow discharge tubes used in experiments?

Narrow discharge tubes are used in experiments because they allow for better control and observation of the discharge process. The small diameter of the tubes ensures that the electric field is concentrated in a specific area, making it easier to study and manipulate.

2. What is the purpose of narrowing the discharge tubes?

The purpose of narrowing the discharge tubes is to increase the electric field strength within the tube. This allows for a more intense and focused discharge, making it easier to study and measure the properties of the discharge.

3. How do narrow discharge tubes affect the discharge process?

Narrow discharge tubes affect the discharge process by increasing the electric field strength and creating a more concentrated discharge. This can lead to changes in the color, shape, and behavior of the discharge, making it easier to observe and study.

4. Can any type of gas be used in a narrow discharge tube?

Yes, different types of gases can be used in narrow discharge tubes depending on the specific experiment being conducted. The type of gas used can affect the behavior and properties of the discharge, so it is important to choose the appropriate gas for the desired results.

5. Are there any advantages to using narrow discharge tubes in experiments?

Yes, there are several advantages to using narrow discharge tubes in experiments. They allow for better control and observation of the discharge process, can produce more intense discharges, and can be used with a variety of gases. Additionally, the small size of the tubes makes them easier to handle and manipulate during experiments.

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