Wind Power solutions for High Rise buildings

In summary, wind energy may not be feasible for high rise buildings taller than 30 floors. Additional study would need to be done to determine the feasibility of installing a wind turbine. Wind flow patterns and height of the structure would be important factors to consider. The economics of installing a wind turbine would also need to be considered.
  • #1
djsourabh
69
0
For high Rise Buildings,say above 30 floors,wind energy could be too ample to be wasted.

So what kind of study has to be carried out in order to know the feasibility of installing Wind turbine above a building?

What will determine the power output of this turbine?
 
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  • #3
How much added mass and lateral wind loading can the existing structure handle?
That will decide the generation limitations.
 
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  • #4
If a blade decides to let loose, you could see a lot of damage to other buildings and possibly many injuries or deaths due to flying debris. That's why most farms are in the middle of nowhere.
 
  • #5
djsourabh said:
For high Rise Buildings,say above 30 floors,wind energy could be too ample to be wasted.

That is not the best premise to approach the subject. It lends itself more to the writing of a propaganda pamphlet to acquire support for such an endevour, that you have already investigated to some extent as having ( some ) merit.

In any case,
Building structure integrety - already noted.
Liability - already noted.
Type of wind catcher - horizontal axis, vertical axis for example, and size
Wind flow patterns.
Height of the windmill stucture.
Economics -

Flow patterns - you may have noticed that the horizontal axis blade type windmills are on top of a high tower. One reason for this is the length of the blade can be increased to catch more wind, but it is also to put the windmill at an elevation so that surface effects from ground structures such as trees and buildings is minimized. Wind has to blow over a building, hill, trees and in doing so it acquires a vertical velocity as well as its horizontal velocity. With a horizontal axis blade windmill you want to catch horizontal velocity and not vertical.

In addition, with several other structures surrounding your windmill, the flow pattern on top of the building could be chaotic - something that would need to be investigated before erecting the structure.

Height - a determination of how high the structure on top of the building needs to be to find a nice flow patterns or a least a height of `best choice`.

Here are some picture of windmill designs,
http://www.bing.com/images/search?q=types+of+windmills&qpvt=types+of+windmills&FORM=IGRE

Here is just a few pictures of flow patterns around buildings,
http://www.islandnet.com/~see/weather/elements/citywind.htm

I put this in there because it is interesting for how far reaching a structure can affect wind,
http://www.aviationweather.ws/045_Obstructions_To_Wind_Flow.php

Another city-wind pattern discussion,
http://www.greendesignetc.net/Flows_05_(pdf)/OkaMasayoshi_Air_Flow_in_Urban_Area.pdf

Hopefully that will give you some insight into cities and windmills.
 
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  • #6
I'd be surprised if the wind was really much better than locating the turbine on a hill and the combination of added complexities and relatively small benefit compared to the power usage of the building would make it tough to justify.
 
  • #7
Which is why I left Economics blank.
 
  • #8
russ_watters said:
I'd be surprised if the wind was really much better than locating the turbine on a hill

True, especially if there are several tall buildings close together.

In this case, you might be better closing the surrounding roads and putting the turbine at street level ! http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-leeds-12717762
 
  • #9
Not to mention that in a densely populated area, the blades would nearly destroy over the air television signals even if they aren't made out of steel.
 

Related to Wind Power solutions for High Rise buildings

1. How does wind power work for high rise buildings?

Wind power for high rise buildings works by utilizing turbines placed on the rooftop of the building to capture the wind's kinetic energy. The turbines are connected to a generator, which converts the energy into electricity that can be used to power the building.

2. What are the benefits of using wind power for high rise buildings?

One of the main benefits of using wind power for high rise buildings is that it is a renewable and clean source of energy. It also reduces the building's reliance on traditional energy sources, which can help to reduce carbon emissions. Additionally, wind power can help to lower energy costs for the building.

3. How much wind is needed to generate power for a high rise building?

The amount of wind needed to generate power for a high rise building varies depending on the size of the building and the wind speed of the location. Generally, wind speeds of at least 4-5 meters per second are needed for a viable wind power solution.

4. Are there any limitations to using wind power for high rise buildings?

One limitation of using wind power for high rise buildings is that the building must be tall enough to reach consistent and strong winds. Additionally, the installation and maintenance of wind turbines on high rise buildings can be costly. It is also important to consider the potential noise and visual impact of the turbines on the building's surroundings.

5. Are there any examples of successful wind power solutions for high rise buildings?

Yes, there are several successful examples of wind power solutions for high rise buildings. For instance, the Bahrain World Trade Center has three wind turbines integrated into its design, which provide 11-15% of the building's energy needs. The Strata SE1 building in London also has three wind turbines on its rooftop, generating enough electricity to power 8-10% of the building's needs.

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