A set of vectors is linearly independent if for any vector, v_i , in the set of vectors, \{ v_1, v_2, ..., v_n \} , it cannot be written as a linear combination of the other vectors. So what this means is that if
v_i = c_1 v_1 + ... c_{i-1} v_{i-1} + c_{i+1} v_{i+1} + ... + c_n v_n
(where...