Recent content by pccrp

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    D'alembert's Principle: Doubts Explained

    But why in dynamic situations only the sum must be zero, and not each member of the sum?
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    D'alembert's Principle: Doubts Explained

    /I'm having some doubt with D'alembert's Principle. The principle states that \sum_{i}(\vec {F}_i - \dot{\vec{p}}_i)\delta\vec{r}_i=0 but does that mean that each term of the summation must vanish too, or just the sum does? I know that mathematically there's no need that each term shall vanish...
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    Lagrangian: q and q-dot independence

    Think I got it now. \dot{q} is not a function of q, it's only a function of the variable t. Being so, if we partially derivate L(q,\dot{q},t) w.r.t to \epsilon we know that the partial derivatives w.r.t. to q(i.e.\frac{\partial L}{\partial q}) will "see \dot{q} as constants" and vice versa, just...
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    Lagrangian: q and q-dot independence

    Thanks a lot. My only question now is: How can we prove that we can apply the chain rule over the L(q,\dot{q},t) the same way we would if q and \dot{q} were not related to each other at all? Furthermore, if you find any demonstration of the general chain rule, it would also be very nice...
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    Lagrangian: q and q-dot independence

    Adapting my thoughts, the terms \frac{\partial L}{\partial q_j} and \frac{\partial L}{\partial \dot q_j} (where the \frac{\partial L}{\partial q_j} treats \dot q_j as constants and vice versa) appear in the Lagrangian equations of motion because when proving the from Hamilton's principle, the...
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    Lagrangian: q and q-dot independence

    Gathering answers around books and counting on all your greatly helpful answers (thanks, by the way), I successfully got to a conclusion and I would really appreciate if you could say to me if that's true or not. In my head, it's just a mathematical reason that you can consider them as...
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    Lagrangian: q and q-dot independence

    I understand they're all needed to specify the state of the system. However, how can you start from this and prove the equations?
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    Lagrangian: q and q-dot independence

    Hello! I've read thousand of explanations about how q and q-dot are considered independent in the Lagrangian treatment of mechanics but I just can't get it. I would really appreciate if someone could explain how is this so and (I've seen something about an a-priori independence but I couldn't...
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