I'm very curious about this. I've been pouring over this solution because I think it's REALLY neat. So far, I've been able to follow:
$$ \left( 1+ \frac{x}{n} \right)^{n} = e^{\ln \left( 1+ \frac{x}{n} \right)^{n}} = e^{n \ln \left( 1+ \frac{x}{n} \right)}$$
The series expansion for ##\ln...
Thank you, sir! Even though I misread part b, I knew that there was some deeper theory and a more elegant solution that I was unaware of. If no one else attempts part b within a few days, then I will redo it, myself.
I look like a complete idiot in this thread, but I really am learning a lot.
5.(b) Show that there is an integer ##a \in \mathbb{Z}## such that 64959| ## (a^{2} - 7)##
Answer:
We can see that 3 divides 64959 because its digits add up to a multiple of 3 (6+4+9+5+9 = 33 = 3+3=6). (If necessary, I can explain why. Just let me know.) So, we need to find an integer a such...
##3^{2405} = 3^{5+2400} = (3^{5})(3^{2400})##
##3^{400} \equiv 1(mod 1000)## so ##3^{2400} \equiv 1(mod 1000)##
Then, ##3^{2405} = (3^{5})(3^{2400}) \equiv (243*1)(mod 1000)##, so that the last 3 digits of ##3^{2405}## are 243.
5. a) Find the last 3 digits of ##3^{2405}##
Answer:
##3^{2405} = \left( 3^{5} \right) ^{481} = \left( 3^{5} \right) ^{400+80+1}##
The last 3 digits of ##3^{2405}## will then be ## \left(3^{5} \right)^{1} = 243##.
Thank you SO much! I hadn't even thought to use ##\sqrt{n^{2} + 2n} = \sqrt{n^{2}} \sqrt{1 + \frac{2}{n}}##!
Using my fraction, I somehow got that the limit of ##b_{n}## was -2. I see where my mistake was. When I used \frac{\frac{-2n}{n}}{\frac{n + \sqrt{n^{2} + 2n}}{n}} = \frac{-2}{1 +...
Homework Statement
Consider the sequence given by b_{n} = n - \sqrt{n^{2} + 2n}. Taking (1/n) \rightarrow 0 as given, and using both the Algebraic Limit Theorem and the result in Exercise 2.3.1 (That if (x_n) \rightarrow 0 show that (\sqrt{x_n}) \rightarrow 0), show \lim b_{n} exists and find...
I asked a Putnam Fellow this question. He said that the best way to do really well on the Putnam is to practice. Go over the old questions, and practice a lot! I'm going to do this all of 2014, and take the Putnam in December 2014. I'll let everyone know how it turns out.
I became fully deaf about a year and a half ago. I've always had problems with my hearing and severe depression, so no degree yet. I've been studying finance so that I can try to make some money and get some cochlear implants (Medicaid in my state doesn't pay for it), and get off of SSI. I...