Reactive power, measured in VAR (volt-amperes reactive), refers to the complex component of voltage or current in an electrical system. It is often described as "phantom" power, which can be confusing due to its imaginary nature. Reactive power is essential for maintaining voltage levels and is involved in power transmission, where it can lead to inefficiencies if the system is unmatched. In the power industry, VARs are measured using transducers that account for phase shifts, similar to how real power is measured. Understanding reactive power is crucial for optimizing transmission efficiency and system performance.