Why is the sin(60) term doubled in the truss equilibrium equation?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the equilibrium equations for a truss structure, specifically addressing the presence of a doubled sin(60) term in the vertical equilibrium equation. Participants explore the implications of this term within the context of static equilibrium analysis, referencing methods such as the Method of Sections.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions the doubling of the sin(60) term in the y direction equilibrium equation, seeking clarification on its necessity.
  • Another participant suggests that the original poster may be using the Method of Sections and notes that the diagram provided is incomplete, which could hinder the calculation.
  • A different participant references a source from Wikibooks, expressing confusion about the absence of moment calculations in the provided example and questioning the accuracy of the information.
  • Another participant comments on the reliability of the source and suggests that with two equations and three unknowns, it is necessary to take moments about a joint to solve for one of the tensions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the presence of the factor of 2 in the equilibrium equation, with some agreeing that it should not be there, while others do not reach a consensus on the correctness of the original equations or the completeness of the diagram.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of missing geometrical information and unresolved assumptions regarding the truss configuration, which may affect the analysis. The discussion also highlights the challenge of having more unknowns than equations in the context of static equilibrium.

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truss.jpg


cannot understand something about this. here are the equations:

-T1-T3-T2cos(60)=0 x direction
2T2sin(60)-981N=0 y directionI don't understand why the sin(60) term is doubled in the y direction equation. Can anyone explain?
 
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I guess you are using the "Method of Sections"?

However your diagram as you have drawn it is incomplete and it is impossible to complete the calculation as you need some geometrical information for the third (moment ) equation.

I agree that the vertical equilibrium, as shown, should not contain the factor of 2.
Is this a cantilever?
 
Thanks for reply. I got the question from here:

http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Statics/Method_of_Sections

As I was reading through the double sine term seemed odd and wanted some clarification. As you can see on the website no moment calculations were done. Is that correct or is something in act missing? The diagram shown at the link looks fixed at the LHS.
 
Well obviously you can't trust WikiXXX all the time!

If you think about it you have 2 equations and 3 unknowns, T1,T2 and T3.

If you take moments about the joint where T2 and T3 meet then you can solve for T1.

That is why it is normally recommended to only cut 3 members in the section.
 

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