Center of Mass Calculation: x-bar, y-bar

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
6 replies · 17K views
aaronfue
Messages
118
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



I need to find the center of mass of the given figure attached. I am given the density (7850 kg/m^3) and a thickness of 0.3 cm (not sure where this goes)

Homework Equations



Just some things I need to verify:

When finding the x-bar of the function y=x3 using the equation:

[itex]\bar{x}[/itex]= [itex]\frac{∫ \tilde{x} dm}{∫dm}[/itex],

Is my [itex]\bar{x}[/itex] going to be the x distance(which will just be "x") times x3dm?

Also, will x3 be in the denominator just before "dm"?

If I am also given a density ρ, will that stay in front of each integrand or in front of ([itex]\frac{∫ \tilde{x} dm}{∫dm}[/itex])? And would I calculate the thickness with the [itex]\bar{z}[/itex]?

Is the same process is done for the [itex]\tilde{y}[/itex] or are there differences?

I know this may be a lot but I'd like to make sure of the method.
Thanks!

Homework Statement


Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution

 

Attachments

  • xid-5701632_2.jpg
    xid-5701632_2.jpg
    7.6 KB · Views: 1,073
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
dm as the amount of mass in a volume element at point (x,y) with width dx, height dy, and thickness t ... that would be ##dm = \rho(x,y) dV = \rho tdxdy##
...that help clarify things?

Of course you can simplify the calculation a lot by understanding it.
 
Last edited:
aaronfue said:

Homework Statement



I need to find the center of mass of the given figure attached. I am given the density (7850 kg/m^3) and a thickness of 0.3 cm (not sure where this goes)

/b]

I suggest paying very little attention to the (uniform) density and not too much time on the (uniform) thickness ...
 
rude man said:
I suggest paying very little attention to the (uniform) density and not too much time on the (uniform) thickness ...
Well, me too ... though it comes out in the wash :) It's part of the "you can simplify the calculation a lot by understanding it" thing.

It is also easier to do the integration against y instead of x and part of the integration can be done just by knowing the formula for the area of a triangle - but I don't know how much aaronfue understands vs memorizes equations. Do need to hear from him before we can continue methinks.
 
Simon Bridge said:
Well, me too ... though it comes out in the wash :) It's part of the "you can simplify the calculation a lot by understanding it" thing.

It is also easier to do the integration against y instead of x and part of the integration can be done just by knowing the formula for the area of a triangle - but I don't know how much aaronfue understands vs memorizes equations. Do need to hear from him before we can continue methinks.

Big 10-4, Simon. Not having my textbook at the ready right now, I would approach the problem as finding the axis of zero net torque under gravity and arbitrary orientation, in which case integration of a differential wedge dθ might make sense. As an EE I'll probably pass on doing the actual work, so talk's cheap! :biggrin: