Correlation Definition and 338 Threads

  1. A

    How Do You Calculate Covariance and Correlation for X ~ U[0,1] and Y ~ U[0,X]?

    I'm stuck on this problem: Let X be uniform[0,1] and Y be uniform[0,X]. Calculate the covariance and correlation between X and Y. thanks
  2. T

    Applied ME: Drag Force Calculation with Load Cells & LabVIEW

    Hello, First time post long time lurker! I've got an interesting project I am working on which involves a few MechE subjects. The overall goal (for now) is to determine the drag force of a cylindrical cone headed object in sand under various pressures. The movement of the cylinder is the tricky...
  3. V

    Correlation and independence in Probability

    Homework Statement Let X be a random vairable which can only take three values: -1,0,1 and they each have the same probability. Let Y also be a random vairable defined by Y = X2. Show that i) X and Y are not independent ii) X and Y are uncorrelated Homework Equations To show that two...
  4. R

    Correlation with two independent variables

    I would appreciate some help with this problem. Assuming X and Y are independent, I'm trying to find the correlation between XY and Y in terms of the means and standard deviations of X and Y. I'm not sure how to simplify cov(XY,Y)=E(XYY)-E(XY)E(Y) =E(XY^2)-E(X)E(Y)^2. If X and Y are...
  5. R

    Is the Correlation between XY and Y Zero if X and Y are Independent?

    I would appreciate some help with this problem. Assuming X and Y are independent, I'm trying to find the correlation between XY and Y in terms of the means and standard deviations of X and Y. I'm not sure how to simplify cov(XY,Y)=E(XYY)-E(XY)E(Y) =E(XY^2)-E(X)E(Y)^2. If X and Y are...
  6. S

    Correlation functions of spin-2 fields

    What are the general properties of 3-point correlation function of a spin-2 field? And what about 4-point, 5-point correlation functions? spin-3, spin-4 fields? What mathematical category do these problems belong to? Are there any specific studies on them? (They are so widely used in...
  7. N

    What is the relationship between density and buoyancy in a liquid?

    I had a question on a test this past friday that left me absolutely scratching my head. "The greater the density of a liquid the greater its ...?" 1 volume 2 area 3 viscosity 4 buoyancy While viscosity seems like the best option, this question was for a piping/plumbing test, and...
  8. B

    Curve to Find Min Correlation Between A and C

    the correlation between A and B is 0.8 and between B and C is 0.9. I have to calculate what the least correlation A and C can be. \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0.8 & x\\ 0.8 & 1 & 0.9\\ x & 0.9 & 1 \end{pmatrix} using sthe standard equation for eigenvalues you get...
  9. L

    What is the definition of correlation and coupling?

    When dealing with system containing millions of particles( for example, charged particles or magnetic particles) with statistical mechanics, I may often see the description or explanation that the certain effect is due to the coupling or correlation of particles. So can anybody give me a...
  10. S

    Can Springs and Capacitors Be Compared in Energy Storage?

    Hello All, I just read in a book that springs are pretty much analogous to capacitors in terms of energy considerations to capacitors. For eg. If a mass m suspended by a spring comes to rest after downward displacement y, Assuming compression = y for equilibrium, mg=ky thus k = mg/y...
  11. S

    How to do correlation using a set of data?

    How to do correlation using a set of data?
  12. L

    Confirming the Correlation of Quantum States and Lowest Quantum Numbers

    Is it generally true that the ground state of a given quantum system corresponds to the lowest quantum numbers? If so, how do we know this?
  13. S

    Finding the New Gradient: A Statistical Tables Book Guide

    Homework Statement I have have a set of data pairs (x, y); (1, a) (2, b) (3, c) (4, d) (5, e) (6, f) (7, g) The least squares regression line for the this set is y=3x-12 Determine the new gradient of this line if the original set of scores has been transformed to; (6, a+3)...
  14. N

    Correlation Dimension, what does it mean?

    I wasn't sure where precisely to put this, hopefully it gets an answer here. In my computational physics class we just learned about the correlation dimension. I know how to compute it, but don't quite know what it means. I learned roughly that the correlation dimension of something is a...
  15. R

    Prove Linear Correlation: m/sqrt(m^2) = sgn(m)

    I am going through some of the problems in a statistical physics book. I am stuck on the following question: If we have two random variables X and Y, related by Y=mX + b => y(i) = mx(i) + b, where b and m are deterministic, prove that corr(X,Y) = m/sqrt(m^2) = sgn(m), where sgn(m) is the...
  16. Simfish

    Help with variance sum + correlation coefficient formula

    [SOLVED] Help with variance sum + correlation coefficient formula This is a worked example The objective is to prove -1 \leq \rho(X,Y) \leq 1 Then the book uses this formula... (2) 0 \leq Var(\left \frac{X}{\sigma_x} + \frac{Y}{\sigma_y} \right) (3) = \frac{Var(X)}{{\sigma_x}^2} +...
  17. R

    Methods for correlation and error analysis (statistical)

    1. A system of 7 objects each have one measurement taken of them. These measurements are to be compared with two theoretical models, which theoretical model does the data fit best?[br]The machine used to measure the values has an extremely small error, so the data gathered does not have...
  18. E

    Cross Correlation Homework: Measuring Delay

    Homework Statement A signal x(t) is transmitted and received back as y(t) and sampled in the receiver, so we get a DT signal y[n] = ax[n-D] + w[n], where w[n] is noise baiscally i need to explain how we can measure the time delay by computing crosscorrelation Ryx(l). My undestanding is...
  19. S

    Exam question - correlation function

    Homework Statement This is a question from an exam in fractals and chaos. The paper is attached, the question is the first one, part (b). Homework Equations In the paper The Attempt at a Solution Am I expected to compute continuous correlation functions with respect to epsilon...
  20. D

    Correlating Leak Rates for Helium, Air & R134a - Michael

    Hi I am i new member, i hope i am posting in the correct forum. I require some help i with a problem i am trying to solve in my work. Currently we have 3 separate leak test methods specified for a part all with different working gases and pressures. If possible, i would like to correlate this...
  21. W

    How to Calculate Correlation Functions and Persistence Length in a 1D Polymer?

    Homework Statement 1D polymer, fixed segment length a If the angle between segment j and j+1 is 0, the energy is 0 If the angle is pi the energy is +2J. Compute the correlation function <s_i s_{i+n}>, where s_j = \pm 1 denotes the direction of segment j Find the persistence length Lp...
  22. S

    Uncovering the Correlation of Wire Creep and Temperature

    Wire "Creeping" Thin wires tend to creep (extend longer over periods of time), particulary at high temperatures. Is there a "formula" that explains this correlation of the amount of creeping with regards to temperature or other factors?
  23. N

    What is the correlation coefficient between age and salary?

    Could some one please help me with the following question. The ages and salaries (in thousands of $) of 10 employees in a firm are given below. Age - Salary 28 - 17 31 - 22 31 - 28 35 - 20 40 - 26 44 - 30 45 - 32 48 - 18 53 - 33 67 - 42 What is the...
  24. happyg1

    Correlation coefficient confusion

    Hi, Here's my question: Determine the correlation coefficient of the random variables X and Y if var(X)=4 and Var(Y)=2 and var(X+2Y)=15 I said let Z=X+2Y and then Var(Z)=E[Z^2]-E[Z]^2 Then I multiplied the thing out: 15=Var(z)=E[X^2]+4E[XY]+4E[Y^2]-E[X]-2E[Y] I know that...
  25. Loren Booda

    Is there a gender disparity in survey responses?

    I am trying to find a pattern between male and female concerns in this survey.
  26. J

    A quick question on Spearman's rank correlation coefficient

    Hi, I was just wondering about spearman's rank correlation coefficient hypothesis tests - for these to be valid does the data in the sample have to be drawn from a bivariate normal distribution or does that only apply to the product moment correlation coefficient? Cheers, Just some guy
  27. N

    How Do Copper, Iron, Aluminium, and Zinc Correlate in Properties and Uses?

    The question basically states write a brief overview of the correlation between the properties and uses for copper, iron, aluminium and zinc. Now I know this sounds like a simple research task, it's supposed to relate to periodic trends and their placing on the table. It's in this area that...
  28. S

    Curve Fit, Correlation, and Computer Software

    A computer program, MicroLab, deals with finding the best fit curve, or allowing for linear regression of the first, second, and third orders, of a given set of data (particularly modeling nonlinear data). I am trying to stimulate this analysis on a graphing calculator (i.e., TI-83 Plus and...
  29. C

    Quick Correlation and Causality: A Scientist's Perspective

    Hello All, I am trying to look at some correlation numbers and while I am aware that correlation does not always indicate causality can a correlation coeffiecent that is very near to zero be used to indicate that it is not a cause? Thanks C
  30. A

    What is the coefficient of correlation between sales and price?

    In a sample of 21 observations obtained it was found that sales and price have an inverse relationship and coefficient of determination is 106% as much as the adjusted coefficient of determination. It is also known that the variance of sales around mean is 640. What is the coefficient of...
  31. T

    The correlation between vibration and flow rate

    Hi all. Suppose I am increasing the flow rate of the water through a sprinkler or a tube, there should be some vibration induced by this increment of flow rate, right? On the other hand, if I decrease the flow rate of the water through the same sprinker, there should also be vibration induced...
  32. F

    Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient

    This is the equation for the Rank Correlation Coefficient: 1- \frac {6 \sum d^2} {n(n^2-1)} can anyone explain the 6? why a six? i don't see the link.
  33. B

    Pearson Correlation Coefficient: How Did He Derive It?

    Now how exactly did Pearson derive his correlation coefficient?
  34. A

    Understanding the Mathematics Behind Height-Height Correlation Function

    Hi, Have just been reading a paper which talks about a 'height-height correlation function' of a surface. Doesn't provide any equations, but as far as I can make out it seems to be a way of reducing the topography of the surface to a small number of characteristic parameters, which makes sense...
  35. Y

    What Are the Possible Spin States After Particle Decay in Quantum Mechanics?

    Hi, I'm having problems with this quantum mechanics problem. This is from a practice final I found online somewhere. A particle of spin S has either spin S=0 or spin S=1. It decays into two electrons, and the spin of the two electrons is that of the original particle. The electrons come out...
  36. M

    Special Relativity. timespace correlation.

    When you move through space time slows down, this is part of special relativity right. Hence when Light is moving at 670 million miles a hour time stops, and if you were to try and fly a spacecraft at 335 million miles an hour time would slow down by 1/2. But what I want to know is, since we...
  37. Loren Booda

    Bell correlation between horizons

    Do polarization cross-sections from opposite microwave background n-poles disobey the Bell inequality?
  38. G

    Is Spearman's Rank Coefficient Applicable to Multiple Sets of Results?

    I have got a bit of problem here. I have got 4 sets of results for a biology experiment, and I want to find the correlation between them. So I read about Spearman's rank coefficient but it only works for two sets of results. Can somebody help please?
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