2.2.1 AP Calculus Exam .... derivative with ln

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the derivative of the function \( f(x) = 7x - 3 + \ln(x) \) at the point \( x = 1 \). Participants initially misread the answer choices but ultimately confirmed that the correct derivative value is \( f'(1) = 7 \). Additionally, the discussion touches on the inverse function's derivative, specifically \( g'(3) \) where \( g(x) = f^{-1}(x) \), leading to the conclusion that \( g'(3) = -\frac{1}{2} \) based on the given derivative \( f'(6) = -2 \).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic calculus concepts, particularly derivatives.
  • Familiarity with the natural logarithm function, \( \ln(x) \).
  • Knowledge of inverse functions and their derivatives.
  • Ability to apply the chain rule in differentiation.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of logarithmic differentiation in calculus.
  • Learn about the application of the inverse function theorem.
  • Explore the concept of derivatives of inverse functions in detail.
  • Practice solving derivative problems involving composite functions.
USEFUL FOR

Students preparing for AP Calculus exams, educators teaching calculus concepts, and anyone looking to strengthen their understanding of derivatives and inverse functions.

karush
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If $f(x)=7x-3+\ln(x),$ then $f'(1)=$
$a.4\quad b. 5\quad c. 6\quad d. 7\quad e. 8$

see if you can solve this before see the proposed solution
since
$$f'(x)=7+\dfrac{1}{x}$$
so then
$$f'(x)=7+\dfrac{1}{1}=7+1=8\textit{ is (e)}$$
 
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I "see" $7 + \dfrac{1}{x}$ as the derivative ...

here's one for you ...
 

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I will go with karush's question instead since my brain is closer to that level of question.
$$f'(1)=7+\frac11=7+1=8$$
The answer is D.
 
Monoxdifly said:
I will go with karush's question instead since my brain is closer to that level of question.
$$f'(1)=7+\frac11=7+1=8$$
The answer is D.

D is 7
 
karush said:
D is 7

Oops, sorry. I mean E.

Duh, even though I went with the easy question I still ended up misread the options. Sometimes I think I have ADD.
 
Well you are probably
Better at math than I am
 
karush said:
Well you are probably
Better at math than I am

Nah. Otherwise, I would do skeeter's question instead.
 
For skeeter's question use the fact that \frac{df^{-1}}{dx}= \frac{1}{\frac{df}{dx}$. We are asked to find g'(3) wheng(x)= f^{-1}{x)[/tex]. We know that g(f(x))= x and see that f(6)= 3. Since f'(6)= -2, g'(3)= -1/2, "(A)".

Actually, the fact that the only derivative we are given f'(6)= -2 is pretty much a "give away"!
 

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