2 blocks, each on an inclined plane

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two 2kg blocks connected by a massless cord and pulley on inclined planes, with the goal of determining each block's acceleration using free body diagrams. The scenario assumes no friction.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to solve for the tension in the cord and the accelerations of both blocks using free body diagrams. Some participants suggest considering the constraint that the length of the string is constant, leading to a relationship between the accelerations of the two blocks.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the implications of the geometric constraint on the accelerations. There is a recognition of the need to clarify the direction of the accelerations, with some guidance provided on how to express the relationship between them.

Contextual Notes

There is an ongoing discussion about the interpretation of positive and negative accelerations for the blocks, as well as the implications of their movements in relation to each other.

RonakPat
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Homework Statement


Two 2kg blocks are joined by a massless cord and pulley, ignoring friction, determine each block's acceleration using a free body diagram for each.

Picture for visual aid: http://img27.imageshack.us/img27/2653/86460048.png
or a link: http://img27.imageshack.us/img27/2653/86460048.png

The Attempt at a Solution


I did the free body diagrams and solved for the tension on the string to try to equate the two sides

for the first block i got: T - mgsin30 = ma(1) so T = ma(1) + mgsin30
for the second block i got: mgsin60 - T = ma(2) so T = mgsin60 - ma(2)

The problem is the fact that i have two variables that i am solving for. I can't figure it out
 
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Welcome to PF!

Hi RonakPat! Welcome to PF! :smile:

You're missing the obvious …

the length of the string is constant, so a1 + a2 = 0. :wink:

(some people call that a geometric constraint)
 


tiny-tim said:
Hi RonakPat! Welcome to PF! :smile:

You're missing the obvious …

the length of the string is constant, so a1 + a2 = 0. :wink:

(some people call that a geometric constraint)


So should I still set the two things equal then substitute one of the accelerations(a2) out to find the other(a1) then use what you gave me to find the other(a2)?
 
Equal and opposite, yes. :smile:
 
Well i solved it and it came out to be 1.79m/s2. Does it matter which of them has the negative acceleration or do both have equal positive accelerations?
 
RonakPat said:
Does it matter which of them has the negative acceleration or do both have equal positive accelerations?

hmm … well, you'd better say that one goes upward with acceleration 1.79m/s2, and the other goes downward …

you'll have to make it clear you know which way they're going! :wink: :biggrin:
 

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