224 AP calculus Exam slope at a point (x,y)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving the equation $4 = (x + 2)^2$ in the context of AP Calculus, specifically finding the slope at a point (x,y). The solution simplifies to $x + 2 = \pm 2$, leading to two solutions: $x = 0$ and $x = -4$. This method demonstrates a straightforward approach to solving quadratic equations relevant to calculus applications.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quadratic equations
  • Familiarity with the concept of slope in calculus
  • Knowledge of solving equations involving square roots
  • Basic proficiency in algebraic manipulation
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of quadratic functions
  • Learn how to calculate derivatives to find slopes at specific points
  • Explore the application of the quadratic formula in calculus
  • Review the concept of limits and continuity in relation to slopes
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AP Calculus students, mathematics educators, and anyone preparing for calculus examinations who seeks to enhance their problem-solving skills in algebra and calculus concepts.

karush
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View attachment 9236
image to avoid typos

$f'(x)=\dfrac{2}{\left(x+2\right)^2}$
so then at slope $\dfrac{1}{2}$
$\dfrac{2}{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{2}$
isolate x
$4=(x+2)^2=x^2+4x+4$
then
$0=x(x+4)$
so
$x=0,-4$
thus the slope is $\dfrac{1}{2}$ at $(0,0), and \left(-4,2\right)\quad (C)$
 

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correct
 
karush said:
image to avoid typos

$f'(x)=\dfrac{2}{\left(x+2\right)^2}$
so then at slope $\dfrac{1}{2}$
$\dfrac{2}{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{2}$isolate x
$4=(x+2)^2=x^2+4x+4$
then
$0=x(x+4)$
so
$x=0,-4$
thus the slope is $\dfrac{1}{2}$ at $(0,0), and \left(-4,2\right)\quad (C)$
This is correct but at $4= (x+ 2)^2$ it is a little simpler to go
immediately
to $x+ 2= \pm 2$ so that $x+ 2= 2$, $x= 0$ and $x+ 2= -2$, $x= -4$.
 
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