2D kinematics question (2nd year of undergrad level.)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on a 2D kinematics problem involving a car moving along a curved track defined by the equation y(x) = γx^(3/2), with γ = 0.2 m^(-1/2). The car accelerates from rest with a velocity function v = ct, where c = 4.8 m/s², and experiences a coefficient of friction μ = 0.5. The key equation to determine the position x at which the car begins to skid is (c² + (v²/R)²)^(1/2) ≥ μg, where the condition μg ≤ the left side of the equation indicates the skidding point.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of 2D kinematics and motion equations
  • Familiarity with calculus, specifically integration techniques
  • Knowledge of friction coefficients and their application in motion analysis
  • Basic understanding of curves and their derivatives in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the centripetal acceleration formula in curved motion
  • Learn about the implications of friction in vehicle dynamics
  • Explore integration techniques for solving motion equations in physics
  • Investigate the effects of varying coefficients of friction on skidding thresholds
USEFUL FOR

Undergraduate physics students, automotive engineers, and anyone interested in the dynamics of motion on curved paths.

caj1218
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Homework Statement


An automotive test track forms a curve in the horizontal xy plane specified by y(x) =γx^3 / 2 where γ = 0.2 m^-1/2 and x ≥ 0 . A car moves along the track, starting at rest at the origin at time t = 0 , and picking up speed in accordance with v = ct , where c = 4.8 m s^-2 . The coefficient of friction between the car and the track is μ = 0.5 . At what position x does the car start to skid?

Homework Equations


(c^2+(v^2/R)^2)^1/2>=μg looking for x where this is true; when μg<=equation x will be the position at which it starts slipping.

The Attempt at a Solution


I know that v(x)=ct; therefore ds/dt=ct; (1+(y'(x))^2)^1/2 dx=ctdt; Can integrate and solve for t; which I can then plug into the above equation and have it only in terms of x which is what I need.
 
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Hello caj, welcome to the homework part of PF :smile: !

Is there a question here ? You look all set and ready to go, so why not work it out ?
 

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