MHB 3.1.5 AP Calculus Exam average temperature

Click For Summary
The discussion focuses on estimating the derivative W'(12) using the provided temperature data from a tub over 20 minutes. The suggested approach for part (a) is to calculate the average rate of change between the values at t=9 and t=15. For part (b), participants question whether the citation of the problem is complete and if it affects the calculations. In part (c), the average temperature over the interval is discussed, with participants considering whether the approximation is optimistic or underestimates the true average. The conversation emphasizes the importance of correctly interpreting the problem and using the data effectively.
karush
Gold Member
MHB
Messages
3,240
Reaction score
5
309 average temperature
$$\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
t\,(minutes)&0&4&9&15&20\\
\hline
W(t)\,(degrees Farrenheit)&55.0&57.1&61.8&67.9&71.0\\
\hline
\end{array}$$
The temperature of water in a tub at time t is modeled by a strictly increasing, twice-differentiable function W. where W(t) is measured in degrees Fahrenheit and t is measured in minutes.
At time $t=0$. the temperature of the water is $55^o F$.
The water is heated for 30 minutes, beginning at time $t=0$,
Values of $W(t)$ at selected times t for the first 20 minutes are given in the table above.

a. Use the data in the table to estimate W'(12).
b. Show the computations that lead to your answer. using correct units,
c. For $0\le t \le 20$ the average temperature of the water in the tub is
$\dfrac{1}{20}\int_0^{20} W(t)\, dt$
Does this approximation overoptimistic or underestimate the average temperature of the water over these 20 minutes? Explain.

ok not sure just what kind of equation we need for this since the points are close to a straight line

View attachment 9366
 

Attachments

  • Capture.PNG
    Capture.PNG
    2.7 KB · Views: 150
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Re: 309 AP Dalculus Exam average temperature

(a) $W'(12) \approx \dfrac{W(15)-W(9)}{15-9} \, \dfrac{^oF}{min}$

(b) ... is this part a complete citation of the given question? Does part (c) depend on a complete citation of the question in part (b) ?
 
Re: 309 AP Dalculus Exam average temperature

that was exactly the way it was given
so I presume first they just want average between the first and last point

then they want a addition of the sums of the intervals which would be close.

don't actually know their answer...
 
Thread 'Problem with calculating projections of curl using rotation of contour'
Hello! I tried to calculate projections of curl using rotation of coordinate system but I encountered with following problem. Given: ##rot_xA=\frac{\partial A_z}{\partial y}-\frac{\partial A_y}{\partial z}=0## ##rot_yA=\frac{\partial A_x}{\partial z}-\frac{\partial A_z}{\partial x}=1## ##rot_zA=\frac{\partial A_y}{\partial x}-\frac{\partial A_x}{\partial y}=0## I rotated ##yz##-plane of this coordinate system by an angle ##45## degrees about ##x##-axis and used rotation matrix to...

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
6K