A doubt in angular momentum problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two disks, one rotating on top of another stationary disk, with a focus on determining the final angular velocity after the stationary disk is stopped. The disks are not co-axial, and the discussion revolves around the conservation of angular momentum.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the angular momentum of the smaller disk with respect to the larger disk's axis, questioning the validity of using its moment of inertia directly. There is discussion about representing the rotation of the smaller disk in terms of linear motion and rotation about another axis.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants examining the relationships between the angular momenta of the disks and how to express the smaller disk's rotation in relation to the larger disk's axis. Some guidance has been offered regarding the representation of angular momentum, but no consensus has been reached.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating assumptions about the axes of rotation and the implications of locking the smaller disk to the larger disk. There is a focus on the instantaneous descriptions of motion and the effects of stopping the stationary disk.

basheer uddin
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Homework Statement


if a disk is rotating on another stationary disk and someone standing on the stationary disk stops it what will the final angular velocity of both the disks be?
the catch is that both the disks are not co axial. assume ω angular velocity, M mass of big disk.m mass of small disk.R radius of larger disk,R/2 radius of small disk.I1=moment of inertia of big disk with respect to axis 1,I2=moment of inertia of small disk with respect to axis 2
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Homework Equations


conservation of angular momentum

The Attempt at a Solution



what is the angular momentum of the small disk with respect to the axis of the larger disk?
its definitely not I2ω since it would be angular momentum about axis 2.please help
 
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Your question as stated has a totally trivial answer. Since the question asks what is the final angular velocity of both disks after they are both stationary the answer is zero.
 
basheer uddin said:
what is the angular momentum of the small disk with respect to the axis of the larger disk?
its definitely not I2ω since it would be angular momentum about axis 2.
Why do you think it cannot be the same?
You can represent a rotation about one axis as the sum of a linear motion and a rotation about another axis. Try doing that to express the smaller disk's rotation about axis 1.
 
so you mean total angular momentum of small disk about axis 1 is the sum of angular momentum of the disk about axis 2(here, assuming it doesn't rotate about axis 1) and the angular momentum of the small disk about axis1 (here, assuming it doesn't rotate about axis 2)?
 
basheer uddin said:
so you mean total angular momentum of small disk about axis 1 is the sum of angular momentum of the disk about axis 2(here, assuming it doesn't rotate about axis 1) and the angular momentum of the small disk about axis1 (here, assuming it doesn't rotate about axis 2)?
That can't be right - the first and third items in that list are the same: "the angular momentum of the small disk about axis1."
I'm saying that the small disk's rotation about its own axis can be rewritten (as an instantaneous description) as a rotation about axis 1 plus a linear motion. This only applies as a snapshot, but it gives you a way to handle what happens when the small disk is locked to the large disk.
Can you see how to do the rewrite? The angular velocity will be the same, and the linear velocity will be whatever is needed to make the centre of disk 1 instantaneously stationary.
 
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