A=F/M Based problem - air track glider

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the magnitude and direction of a constant force acting on an air track glider, given its initial and final velocities over a specific time interval. The subject area pertains to dynamics and kinematics, specifically the application of Newton's second law and kinematic equations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to utilize kinematic equations to relate the given velocities and time to find acceleration. There is an exploration of which equations are applicable to the problem, with suggestions to focus on the equation Vf = Vi + at to solve for acceleration before applying F = ma.

Discussion Status

The discussion is progressing with participants sharing their understanding of relevant kinematic equations. Some guidance has been offered regarding the appropriate formulas to use, and there appears to be a growing clarity about the steps needed to approach the problem.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses uncertainty about the application of kinematic formulas and indicates a preference for avoiding complex algebraic manipulations. There is a mention of homework constraints, as the problem is part of a set of computer-generated problems requiring a single answer.

HJ^2
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At time t=0 s a 0.362-kg air track glider is moving rightward at 5.1 m/s. At t=2.5 s, it's going leftward at 5.4 m/s. Determine the magnitude and direction of the constant force that acted on the glider during this interval. Give your answer in Newtons. If the force is going rightward, your force should be positive. If the force is going leftward, your force should be negative.

There should be only one answer to this problem as it's being submitted on a website from one of many computer generated set problems.

I understand w=mg but not much past setting up the regular a=f/m equations rather than diving into Kinematic formulas to solve something Algebraically. In other words, I'm kind of clueless.
 
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Hi HJ^2. Welcome to Physics Forums.

You'll have to pull out some formula other than w = mg. What other kinematics formulas have you studied? It looks like you've got an initial velocity, a final velocity, and a time interval to work with.
 
gneill said:
Hi HJ^2. Welcome to Physics Forums.

You'll have to pull out some formula other than w = mg. What other kinematics formulas have you studied? It looks like you've got an initial velocity, a final velocity, and a time interval to work with.

Sorry, this is my first time here.
Kinematic equations we have used include;
Xf=Xi+Vit + (at2 / 2)
Vf=Vi+at
Vf2=Vi2+2a (Xf - Xi)

Recently, we've just covered A = F/M and f/n=M (coefficient of friction)
 
HJ^2 said:
Xf=Xi+Vit + (at2 / 2)
Vf=Vi+at
Vf2=Vi2+2a (Xf - Xi)
So which of the above contains the variables for the quantities you've been given?
 
Vf=Vi+at ? So maybe plug those numbers in, solve for a, and then plug that into a=f/m?
 
Okay, I think I understand this! Thanks so much both of you
 

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