A guide to Feynman diagrams in the many-body problem

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The forum discussion focuses on Mattuck's book "A Guide to Feynman Diagrams in the Many-Body Problem," specifically the Dover's 2nd edition. Users express frustration with the steep learning curve, particularly in chapters three and four, citing numerous typos and conceptual errors. Key issues include potential mistakes in Hamiltonian expressions and the omission of labels in Feynman diagrams. Participants seek clarification and corrections to enhance their understanding of the material.

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  • Review the Hamiltonian formulation in quantum mechanics, focusing on corrections in expressions.
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fluidistic
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I'm trying to go through Mattuck's book "A guide to Feynman diagrams in the many-body problem", the Dover's 2nd edition book.

I have read that apparently it has been criticized for being way too easy. I'm having an extremely hard time going through the 3rd chapter, let alone the 4th! I feel like it started as 1+1=2, then next page there are ##10^{23}## Feynman diagrams thrown in your face. The learning curve is steeper than a skyscraper.

Nevertheless, I created this thread to point out possible mistypes and errors of the book. And also for you people to help me out when I'm lost.

Here are my current comments:
Page 53, in the right hand side of expression 3.49, should ##(t-t')## be ##\delta(t-t')##? (I guess so, trivially).

Page 28:
Mattuck said:
(...) and consider just ##P(r_2,r_1)##; this is the probability that if the particle begins at ##r_2##, it will finish at ##r_2## regardless of the time
. Should it read "(...) the particle begins at ##r_1##(...)"? Again, I guess so, trivially.

(I do remember having spotted another typo, but I forgot where).

Now something more serious. Page 43, about the expressions that are after eq. 319.
Mattucks claims that ##H\approx m_0c^2+\frac{p^2}{2m_0}-\frac{p^4}{8m_0^3c^2}## and that if we define ##m_0=m+m_e##, one gets that ##H\approx (m+m_e)c^2 + \frac{p^2}{2m} - \frac{m_e}{(m_e+m)m}p^2 - \frac{p^4}{8(m+m_2)^3c^2}##. But I do not get that at all! I get that this would be true if some of the masses were either 0 or infinity, but this is certainly not what Mattuck had in mind.
Had Mattuck made a mistake here? If so, how can we fix it so that his assertion holds: namely that this latter Hamiltonian has the form of eq. 319 (except for the unimportant constant)?
 
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I have no clue of what you are talking about ahahahah (I'm just an engineer :smile:)

Anyway I noticed the following:

1)
fluidistic said:
if we define ##m=m+m_e##
Shouldn't it be ##m_0 = m + m_e##? just a typo but, you know, to be sure...

2) I think it is missing a "2" in the denominator of
## - \frac {m_e} {(m_e + m)m} p^2##

Because otherwise the identity comes from:

$$ + \frac {p^2} {2m} - \frac {m_e} { \mathbf 2 (m_e + m)m} p^2 = \frac {p^2(m_e + m) - m_ep^2}{2 (m_e + m)m} = \frac {p^2m}{2 (m_e + m)m} = \frac {p^2}{2 (m_e + m)} = \frac {p^2} {2m_0}$$
 
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dRic2 said:
I have no clue of what you are talking about ahahahah (I'm just an engineer :smile:)

Anyway I noticed the following:

1)
Shouldn't it be ##m_0 = m + m_e##? just a typo but, you know, to be sure...

2) I think it is missing a "2" in the denominator ofBecause otherwise the identity comes from:

$$ + \frac {p^2} {2m} - \frac {m_e} { \mathbf 2 (m_e + m)m} p^2 = \frac {p^2(m_e + m) - m_ep^2}{2 (m_e + m)m} = \frac {p^2m}{2 (m_e + m)m} = \frac {p^2}{2 (m_e + m)} = \frac {p^2} {2m_0}$$
Yes for 1), I've edited my post.
Thanks a lot for 2), I hadn't figured that out! That makes sense...

I now have a general question. If we consider diagrams such as the one in p.54, why are some ##k_1## and ##k_2## labels omitted? Would it be wrong to place the labels on every single term of the infinite series? Why is there a ##k_1## label but no ##k_2## label on the 1st term? Is it a lazy/sloppy omission or is there anything deep I'm missing?
 

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