A multistep/multiconceptual spring force challenge

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics problem involving a massless spring with a constant of 78.4 N/m and a block of mass 0.50 kg. The block compresses the spring and must travel through a frictional section of track with a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.30 before entering a frictionless circular loop with a radius of 1.5 m. The minimum compression distance, d, required for the block to successfully navigate the loop is calculated to be 4.68 centimeters. The importance of considering the circular motion aspect of the problem is emphasized, as it is crucial for determining the spring's potential energy.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Hooke's Law and spring constants
  • Knowledge of kinetic friction and its calculations
  • Familiarity with energy conservation principles in physics
  • Basic concepts of circular motion and potential energy
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of energy conservation in mechanical systems
  • Learn about the dynamics of circular motion and centripetal force
  • Explore the calculations involved in spring potential energy
  • Investigate the effects of friction on motion in physics problems
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators looking for examples of spring dynamics and energy conservation in real-world applications.

Rayquesto
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Homework Statement


A massless spring of constant k=78.4 N/m is fixed on the left side of a level track. A block of mass m=0.50-kg is pressed against the spring and compresses it a distance d from equalibrium position B to a compressed position A. The block, initially at rest, is then released and travels toward a circular loop of radius R=1.5m. The entire track and loop are frictionless excpet for the section of the track between ponts A and B. Given that the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the track along A and B is u of k is .30 and that the length of AB is 2.5 meters determine the minimum compression, d, of the spring that enables the block to just make it through the loop at point C. (Hint: the force of the track on the loop will be zero if the block barely makes it through the loop (max potential energy)).


Homework Equations



-kx=spring force
1/2*k*x^2=elastic potential energy
Kinetic Friction Force/Normal Force=coefficient of kinetic friction

The Attempt at a Solution


-(78.4N/m)(d)=(Fk)(2.5m)
Fk/Fn=uk; Fk/Fn=.3; Fn=(9.81m/s^2)(.5kg); Fk=-(.3)(9.81m/s^2)(.5kg)= -1.4715N

-kx=-1.4715N; -(78.4N/m)(d)=-1.4715; d=4.68centimeters compressed to move to the loop with the high spring constant given. Is this right, or is there something more to it? I kind of just ignored the circle part because it seems unneccessary.
 
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Look at your first equation. The units are horribly wrong. Newtons is not equal to joules. Also, YOU NEED THE CIRCLE PART. You should have: spring potential energy=... type what you think should be next. I'll verify it asap.
 

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