A Property of set with finite measure

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the property of a measurable set E with finite measure, specifically that it can be expressed as a disjoint union of a finite number of measurable subsets, each with a measure not exceeding a specified epsilon. The participant outlines their approach using open sets O_i that cover E and discusses the need to ensure the subsets are disjoint and their union equals E. A suggestion is made to utilize intersections and differences of the sets to achieve the desired properties.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of measure theory concepts, particularly finite measure.
  • Familiarity with open sets and their properties in topology.
  • Knowledge of compactness and its implications in analysis.
  • Experience with set operations, including intersections and unions.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of finite measures in measure theory.
  • Learn about the role of compactness in topology and its applications.
  • Explore techniques for constructing disjoint unions of sets in measure theory.
  • Investigate the use of intersections and differences in set theory to manipulate measurable sets.
USEFUL FOR

Mathematics students, particularly those studying measure theory and topology, as well as educators seeking to understand the properties of measurable sets with finite measure.

ntsivanidis
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Homework Statement



If E has finite measure and \epsilon>0, then E is the disjoint union of a finite number of measurable sets, each of which has measure at most \epsilon.

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The Attempt at a Solution


I proceeded by showing that by definition of measure, there is a finite group of open sets O_i that contain E, whose union has the same measure (and contains E). By taking their closure, by compactness each has an open cover of \epsilon neighborhoods of a finite number of points. The union of these, within each O_i and then across all O_i, contains E.

My problem is i)to ensure the finite number of subsets are disjoint, and ii) to ensure that the union of these sets is equal to E.

Thanks!
 

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Then why don't you take the intersections of your sets with E and then differences and intersections of the sets themselves?
 

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