A question laws of the inverse

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Have you learned about linear maps yet? There are some nice relations such as these which will help you out here.
 
it doesn't help me much in solving this question
can you please be more spesifiv about where to read in this page
because there are a lot of theory
which i already know

can you answer to my original question
 
I linked to a very specific section of that page, namely the one stating
If [itex]f : V \to W[/itex] is linear, we define the kernel and the image or range of f by
:[tex]\operatorname{ker}(f)=\{\,x\in V:f(x)=0\,\}[/tex]
:[tex]\operatorname{im}(f)=\{\,w\in W:w=f(x),x\in V\,\}[/tex]
ker(f) is a subspace of V and im(f) is a subspace of W. The following dimension formula, known as the rank-nullity theorem, is often useful:
[tex]\dim(\ker( f )) + \dim(\operatorname{im}( f )) = \dim( V )[/tex]

Now if you have some knowledge of linear maps and such (which I presume you do, or should have at least, because the book uses terms like kernel and image in the first place), the statement will immediately follow.