A question on percentage uncertainty

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of percentage uncertainty in the context of a physics problem involving the relationship between variables in an equation. The original poster presents a scenario where they need to determine the percentage uncertainty of a variable A, given that C is derived from a graphical method involving the gradient of D2 against N.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to reason through the calculation of percentage uncertainty, questioning whether to double the uncertainty or leave it as is. Other participants inquire about the rules for propagating errors, particularly in relation to powers of variables.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of how to handle percentage uncertainties and error propagation. Some guidance has been offered regarding the propagation of errors, but no consensus has been reached on the specific application to the original problem.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a specific exam context, which may impose constraints on how uncertainties are calculated. The original poster reflects on their exam experience, indicating a potential misunderstanding of the rules for uncertainty propagation.

Mr Bob555
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Homework Statement



Say we have the equation D2 = C x N where C = A2.
Using a graphical method to find the % uncertainty of C (from graph of D2 against N) which involves working out the gradient which equals C and so forth. This value is 25%.
The question is "what is the percentage uncertainty of A?"

This is actually a question that appeared in an A-level paper i did today and it was the only one that really bamboozled me :confused:.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I realize you don't divide by two;my reasoning being that when asked to calculate the % uncertainty of r in say the equation V = 4/3 x π x r3 the question doesn't explicitly state r3.

So i think that it is between doubling 25% or just leaving it. Now i think it was the latter but in the exam I did indeed double it to 50%.
 
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You are propagating errors of form ##z=x^a## knowing ##x\pm xp_x/100## where ##p_x## is the known percentage error.
So what is the rule for propagating the error on a power?
 
Simon Bridge said:
You are propagating errors of form ##z=x^a## knowing ##x\pm xp_x/100## where ##p_x## is the known percentage error.
So what is the rule for propagating the error on a power?
Multiply the percentage uncertainty by whatever the variable is to the order of?
 
Anyone else?
 
What's wrong with the reply you got so far?
 

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