A simple hands on hypotesis / thought experiment / question /

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SUMMARY

This discussion explores the propagation of forces in solid materials, specifically using the analogy of a stick to understand how energy transfer occurs. It highlights that while electrical energy travels at the speed of light, the actual movement of electrons is much slower. The forces between atoms in a solid, such as a stick, propagate at the speed of sound within that material, not at the speed of light. This distinction clarifies common misconceptions about the speed of energy transfer versus the speed of material movement.

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rytmenpinne
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A simple hands on hypotesis / thought experiment / question / :)

Hi, first I'd like to say that I've been trying to understand the way electricity works for some time now and thanks to the really great articles of William J Beaty, I really think I'm starting to grasp this stuff now..

Now, so I've understood that while the transfer of energy happens at the speed of light, the actaul electrons doesn't move very fast at all, it's sort of like using a stick to poke a light switch at the other side of the room. The part of the stick that's in your hands doesn't move very fast or far, but the action is instantaneous. And then a though accured to me, does the movement in the stick, even tho it's solid, also propagate at the speed of light? eg;

when you push the leftmost end, there will be a delay before the smily gets poked in the eye

push_____________________________________________________________:)

In my mind this should be the case, since if nothing can exeed the speed of light, neither should the forces that holds the atoms and matter together.
 
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Absolutely!

The forces between atoms in the stick are primarily electromagnetic; no different (in nature) to those between electrons in a conductor.
 


The force would be propagated at the speed of sound in the stick.
 

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